WASDE Preview: Private Estimates Expect a Smaller U.S. Wheat Crop, Lower Global Production and Exports

The lower outlook follows months of drought stress across major winter wheat regions, where some producers have abandoned fields or shifted acres to grazing instead of harvest.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Markets are preparing for USDA’s latest World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimate (WASDE) report, due out on Tuesday, as private analysts release early expectations for the 2026-27 marketing year.

Current estimates suggest U.S. corn and soybean production could remain close to prior forecasts. However, wheat is drawing the most attention, with traders expecting total wheat production to come in roughly 200 million bushels below last year’s levels.

The lower outlook follows months of drought stress across major winter wheat regions, where some producers have abandoned fields or shifted acres to grazing instead of harvest.

Analysts say the upcoming WASDE report could trigger increased market volatility once the numbers are released, but they caution that supply and demand estimates will continue to evolve throughout the growing season.

“It’s just a number. It’s on paper. It’ll get traded,” Brady Huck explained. “But it’s going to change over the course of the coming year. So future demand for new crop on those balance sheets, what will the USDA pencil in for those numbers? Where will the ending stocks be at for each of those crops? And one of the biggest questions I have, Tony, is how the USDA is going to play the wheat production story? We have a smaller wheat crop production problem in the West, and what’s the USDA going to do with the wheat supply situation ahead?”

Market analyst Todd Hubbs says global production trends and ongoing market volatility will also shape the outlook.

“Globally, you know, it should be lower. It should be lower, and I think they’ll reflect that domestically,” Hubbs said. “I expect, you know, we’re going to get a production report. We’ll see what they say for the wheat crop right now. I think you’re going to see it be what everybody’s expecting to be, a little bit lower. And I think the exports is where you’re going to see that reflected. We’ve seen export sales slow down a little bit on the old crop across most of the classes. And we tend to see that. We’re going to roll some over into the new marketing year. Our new marketing year’s outstanding sales are behind last year just a little bit. It’s something to look out for, but I don’t think it’s pressing right now.”

As harvest approaches, Hubbs says tighter wheat supplies could strengthen basis levels, although large old-crop inventories from last year’s harvest are still weighing on the market.

“But I think you’ll see in wheat, I think you’ll see lower production and lower export numbers,” Hubbs continued. “In corn, it’s a real guessing game. They’re going to be stuck with the acreage they were given in March. They’re going to use a trend yield, and all the demand will be based on what the production and carry out is. I think you could see them raise old crop export some, because we are absolutely moving the corn still.”

USDA will release the WASDE report at noon ET tomorrow, with traders closely watching for updates on production, exports, and ending stocks across major commodities. Stay tuned for updates on the Market Day Report and Rural Evening News.

Related Stories
The analysis models how trade disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz may continue to drive up the cost of fertilizer.
National Land Realty’s Jeramy Stephens explains how rising input costs and economic uncertainty are impacting the farmland market and what landowners should watch moving forward.
Higher fuel costs are raising grain shipping expenses. RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney discusses how energy market disruptions are impacting farmers in new ways as the War in Iran continues.
Corn exports remain the clear demand leader.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Mike Steenhoek with the Soy Transportation Coalition discusses supply chain disruptions, rising costs, and the potential impact on agriculture as farmers navigate ongoing global uncertainty.
Held each year in Mercedes, the Rio Grande Valley Livestock Show remains a cornerstone event for the region — blending education, competition, and community, even during challenging times for agriculture.
Nebraska Farm Bureau President Mark McHargue shares the latest on the wildfires, their impact on agriculture, and the challenges farmers are facing as they navigate both natural disasters and economic uncertainty.
Renowned farm broadcaster and friend of RFD-TV, Orion Samuelson, will undoubtedly be remembered for many things, but most of all, his work as a champion of America’s farmers and ranchers will define his legacy.
TYM North America unveiled two new Series 5 tractor models at the National Farm Machinery Show and announced an exciting new partnership for the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series.
American Soybean Association President Scott Metzger discusses his recent testimony before the Senate Ag Committee, key priorities for soy growers, and his outlook for farmers into spring planting.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.