Rural Taxpayers May Be Eligible for Refunds on IRS Penalties and Interest

Advocacy groups say farmers, ranchers and business owners may need to file claims before a July deadline.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — Farmers, rural business owners and families who paid IRS late fees, estimated tax penalties or interest during the COVID years could be eligible for refunds, but they may need to act before the deadline passes.

According to AARP, the issue involves penalties and interest charged during the federal COVID disaster period, which ran from Jan. 20, 2020, through July 10, 2023.

The National Taxpayer Advocate says millions of taxpayers could be affected, though refunds are not expected to happen automatically.

Anyone who filed or paid late, missed estimated tax payments, or was charged IRS interest during that period, is being encouraged to review past tax records. Farmers and self-employed rural taxpayers may especially want to take a closer look, as estimated tax rules often apply to their operations.

The first step is reviewing IRS account transcripts for 2020 through 2023. Tax preparers can help identify penalty or interest charges and determine whether Form 843 should be filed.

The IRS is still challenging the court ruling, but taxpayers may need to file a protective claim by July 10, 2026, to preserve possible refund rights.

Farm-Level Takeaway: If you paid IRS penalties or interest during the COVID years, review your records now, because a refund may not be issued unless you request it.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist
Related Stories
ASFMRA’s Dennis Reyman joined us to discuss planting progress, crop trends, grain movement, and farmland market activity in Iowa.
Partnership helps power homes while supporting a fifth-generation farm
Led by Sen. Rand Paul, lawmakers aim to prevent a November federal hemp ban, advocating for state control as farmers face planting uncertainties.
U.S. Rep. Dusty Johnson of South Dakota joined us to discuss rising input costs, fertilizer transparency efforts, and the role of trade in supporting farmer profitability.
Louisiana State University Professor Shelly Pate Kerns says a late freeze forced widespread replanting of some crops across the state.
RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney discusses the DOJ investigation into U.S. beef packers, concerns about cattle pricing, and ongoing trade and animal health issues affecting producers.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Nebraska cattle rancher Joe Van Newkirk joins us to discuss wildfire recovery in Nebraska’s Sandhills athe challenges ranchers face restoring basic infrastructure after the fire.
Seasonal pricing strength is lining up with crop stress, giving wheat producers another weather-driven marketing window. Shaun Haney joins us to discuss concerns from ag bankers on farm profitability.
The spending bill keeps animal health and traceability funding in place while trimming several other USDA accounts.
Spring Fieldwork Advances As Weather Stays Uneven
March brought better prices for several commodities, but rising fuel and feed costs kept margins under pressure.
Farmers still earn only a small share of consumer food spending, even as post-farm costs continue to take most of the dollar.