USTR on Legivity of Trump’s Tariffs: It’s going to be country by country

The top U.S. trade official is answering tough questions about President Trump’s tariff policy. U.S. Trade Rep Jamieson Greer said he understands the concerns and assured lawmakers the President is willing to make deals.

“It’s going to be country by country. There can be some countries where they’re not able to address their non-tariff barriers, or tariffs, or the deficit fully, and there will be others who I think will be able to do that, and where the President will have the option of making a deal with them. So we’re certainly seeking reciprocity. Now, if we have the tariff on a country, there’s obviously going to be a revenue effect, but we need to restore manufacturing, we need to get rid of our agricultural deficit, and we need to make sure that if countries are going to trade with us, it has to be on a reciprocal basis.”

A bill was filed this week to give Congress more control over tariff power. Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley helped author the legislation but says this is nothing new and has nothing to do with President Trump personally.

“I’m doing it because he brings the issue up. People are listening to things about tariffs, it gives me a chance to talk about the constitutional responsibilities under Article One of the Constitution, one of the 18 powers for Congress to regulate interstate and foreign commerce; gives me a chance to educate people about the 63 and 74 trade bills that delegated so much of this authority to the President of the United States; and it gives me an opportunity to say that Congress made a mistake in those trade bills, and we ought to correct it.”

Another issue Grassley is hoping to address in the coming weeks is biofuel policy. He has joined other lawmakers asking the EPA to raise volume obligations under the Renewable Fuel Standard.

Related Stories
With port fees now lifted, economists believe that could help ease tensions. However, American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) economist Faith Parum said trade deals with smaller Asian countries are helping stabilize the ag economy.
Stagger buys and diversifies fertilizer sources — watch CBAM, India’s tenders, and Brazil’s import pace to time urea, phosphate, and potash purchases.
Tight cattle supplies keep prices high for ranchers, but policy shifts, export barriers, and packer losses signal a volatile road ahead for the beef supply chain.
Recognizing phosphorus and potash as critical minerals underscores their importance in crop production and food security, providing producers with an added layer of risk protection.
Pork producers should prioritize health and productivity gains, hedge feed and hogs selectively, and watch Brazil’s export pace and China’s sow policy for price signals.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer shares insight into what these new accounts, established in provisions of the Big, Beautiful Bill, could mean for the farm families.