AFT: 300 Million Acres of U.S. Agricultural Land Expected to Change Hands in Coming Decades

Jerry Cosgrove with American Farmland Trust explains why farmers and ranchers should start their estate planning now.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — Nearly 300 million acres of U.S. agricultural land are projected to change hands in the coming decades, raising major questions about succession, stability, and the long-term future of rural communities.

American Farmland Trust (AFT) is ramping up efforts to support producers through this transition, helping families navigate the often-complex process of transferring farms and ranches to the next generation. Jerry Cosgrove, AFT’s Farm Legacy Director and Senior Advisor, joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to discuss why land transfer is such a critical issue.

In his interview with RFD-TV News, Cosgrove highlighted the need for thoughtful planning to maintain productive farmland, protect family operations, and ensure younger producers have opportunities to enter the industry. He also outlined AFT’s work to assist farmers and ranchers in preparing for generational transfer—from providing resources and technical support to helping families map out long-term goals.

Cosgrove emphasized the importance of getting a jump-start on estate planning and encouraged landowners to begin considering their options, documenting their wishes, and engaging family members in open conversations about succession.

Related Stories
Missouri Director of Agriculture Chris Chinn joined us Monday to share highlights from Secretary Brooke Rollins’ visit and her perspective on USDA’s new initiatives.
RFD-TV Farm Legal and Taxation expert, Roger McEowen, with the Washburn School of Law, joined us Monday to break down the changes and explain what producers should know.
North Dakota Farmers Union (NDFU) President Mark Watne joined us Monday to share his perspective on the America First Trade Promotion Program and potential implications for producers.
Dividing up a family farming operation can be challenging, especially for children who may not want to become farmers themselves.
Land values are increasing faster than farm income, making it more challenging for young and beginning farmers to expand, but supporting equity for current landowners.
Beginning Farmers and Ranchers, Crop Insurance, and a Business Planning Complication

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Speaking about his administration’s tariff strategy, Trump acknowledged that producers could face financial strain in the short term but promised stopgap support.
Rising cow numbers and higher yields are boosting milk supplies, which may keep pressure on prices and farm margins into the fall.
As input costs continue to rise, diesel prices have held steady in recent weeks, according to energy analysts at GasBuddy.
The USDA is moving to close the farm trade gap through promotion, missions, and stronger export financing.
Farm legal and taxation expert Roger McEowen explains the IRS’s shift to electronic payments and disbursements, and what it means for upcoming tax filings.
Estate tax relief reduces pressure, but succession planning remains the critical challenge for farm families.