Federal Government Enters Partial Shutdown as Farm Bill Talks Move Forward

House Agriculture Committee Chairman “GT” Thompson is pushing a “Farm Bill 2.0.”

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — A partial government shutdown is currently in effect in Washington, though several key agencies tied to agriculture remain unaffected—for now.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), along with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Department of the Interior, and the Environmental Protection Agency, continues to operate under funding plans finalized last year and signed into law following the previous shutdown.

Over the weekend, the U.S. Senate passed a spending package that would fund the government through September. However, the House was not in session to take up the measure. Lawmakers returned to Capitol Hill Monday morning, and House Speaker Mike Johnson told Meet the Press he is confident the partial shutdown will be resolved by Tuesday.

Farm Bill 2.0 in Focus for February

Meanwhile, attention is turning to the Farm Bill, where lawmakers are eyeing a late February markup.

House Agriculture Committee Chairman “GT” Thompson is pushing what is being called a “Farm Bill 2.0,” aimed at addressing priorities left out of the broader legislative package passed last year. A proposed “skinny Farm Bill” could advance items such as E15 expansion, additional farmer assistance, and rural development initiatives.

Committee members caution that cost estimates and the recent passing of Congressman Doug LaMalfa could slow progress. Still, House Republicans say they are hopeful a floor vote could take place before the Easter recess.

On the Senate side, the Agriculture Committee may soon see a shift in leadership, depending on the outcome of Senator Amy Klobuchar’s run for Minnesota governor. If Klobuchar is elected, Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey could step in as the committee’s top Democrat.

Booker would bring a different perspective to the role as a vegan and supporter of conservation-focused programs. Republican members say they have worked with Booker in the past and expect him to continue engaging on agricultural issues despite philosophical differences.

As budget negotiations and Farm Bill discussions unfold, lawmakers say the coming weeks will be critical for setting the direction of agricultural policy in 2026 and beyond.

RFD News will continue to monitor developments out of Washington, D.C., and any potential impacts on agriculture. Updates will be available on Market Day Report, Rural Evening News, and our online platforms.

Related Stories
Pressure to lower gas prices across the Golden State could be the saving grace of this year’s corn harvest. California may soon be the final U.S. state to approve E-15 sales.
Both Congressional Ag Committees took up the bill over the summer, but there’s no word on when the Senate could move forward; it does expire on September 30.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report with his insights on the incident and a deeper dive into the issues at hand.
As the Trump Administration seeks out new global trade partnerships, Congress is considering more support for farmers, which comes as the Federal Reserve warns that farmers need a safety net.
Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins will travel to Europe and Asia to seek new trade partnerships for U.S. crops after China reduced imports due to tariffs.
The $221 million will help farmers and ranchers cover losses from Hurricane Helene that USDA programs didn’t cover. They’ll focus on infrastructure, markets, timber, and future economic losses.
Tom Peterson with the New Mexico Cattle Growers Association says taxpayers are “unfortunate casualties” of this overlay now that the Mexican wolf population is stable under ESA guidelines.
The amendments affect BLM lands in several Western states. Comments on the Sage grouse proposals can be made to the BLM National NEPA Register until Oct. 3.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Sen. Deb Fischer, of Nebraska, mentioned that Congress pushing through year-round E15 sales will do more to help commodity growers than more farm aid, which is currently a reality.
Sen. Moran joins us to discuss the farm aid package and the financial reality faced by row crop farmers in his home state of Kansas.
Tariff relief and new trade agreements may temper food costs by reducing import costs.
Lawmakers and experts react to the Administration’s long-awaited announcement of “bridge” aid to stabilize farms and offset 2025 losses until expanded safety-net programs begin in 2026.
Read the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s official press release published on Monday, December 8, 2025.
Joe Peiffer with Ag & Business Legal Strategies advises farmers on end-of-year financial planning, including preparing records, avoiding common credit mistakes, and evaluating equipment purchases for 2026.