The U.S. could be facing a milk-cow shortage.
New data from CoBank show the number of cows able to produce milk has fallen to a 20-year low. Analysts predict that the trend will continue until a recovery period sometime in 2027, when more dairy facilities are expected to come online.
Record-high prices for beef calves, coupled with tight cattle supplies, have prompted many dairy producers to produce more calves for feedlots and fewer for milk barns.
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Higher cow numbers and slightly stronger output per cow pushed milk production above last year.
Feed demand and premiums drive growth for the crop
Strong exports and prices are helping offset rising milk supplies.
