Small Business Optimism Holds Firm in Rural America

Stable small business confidence supports rural economies, but lingering cost pressures and uncertainty continue to shape farm-country decision-making.

small business_farm to table store_dog_Jenni_Harris_10_19_17_USA_GA_White_Oak_Pasture_025.jpg

Jenni Harris and Jodi Benoit (FarmHER Season 3, Ep. 7)

FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Small business confidence in rural America remained steady entering 2026, offering a cautiously supportive backdrop for farm-adjacent businesses even as uncertainty and cost pressures persist. The National Federation of Independent Business (NIFB) reports its Small Business Optimism Index (PDF Version) edged down 0.2 points in January to 99.3, still above the 52-year average and reflective of continued resilience across Main Street communities.

For agriculture, the optimism matters beyond storefronts. Rural economies rely heavily on independent lenders, equipment dealers, grain haulers, processors, veterinarians, and service providers whose fortunes rise and fall alongside farm income. Expectations for real sales volumes improved notably, signaling that many ag-adjacent businesses see steadier demand ahead despite tighter margins in production agriculture.

Labor pressures showed signs of easing, a welcome development in rural areas where hiring challenges have lingered for years. Fewer owners cited labor quality as their top concern, though unfilled job openings remain elevated. This easing could help stabilize operations across custom applicators and livestock processors.

Costs, however, remain a headwind. Insurance emerged as a growing concern, while price increases remain well above historical norms. Capital spending climbed to its highest level since late 2023, suggesting rural businesses continue to invest to stay competitive, even as fewer plan to make new outlays in the coming months.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Stable small business confidence supports rural economies, but lingering cost pressures and uncertainty continue to shape farm-country decision-making.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
ARC/PLC, marketing loans, and crop insurance each matter at different points in the price cycle — and the new Farm Bill strengthens the balance among them.
Experts highlight the importance of monitoring insecticide resistance in crops and improving disease traceability at livestock shows through RFID technology.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report to share his perspective on what the bill could mean for truckers.
Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Monday, Nov. 10, 2025.
Mike Newland with the Propane Education & Research Council shares how producers can prepare for winter weather and the benefits of propane.
Verified U.S. data show real leather’s carbon footprint is lower than advertised — an edge for the American cattle industry in both marketing and byproduct value.
For tight margins, contract grazing leverages existing acres into new income streams and spreads risk. Here are some tips for row crop farmers looking to diversify.
David Klein with the American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers (ASFMRA) shares an end-of-harvest update and a peek at the farmland market in Central Illinois.
RFD-TV’s farm legal expert, Roger McEowen, digs into the details of both the LRP and the LGM programs, two essential risk management tools for cattle producers.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

China’s beef policy risk stems from domestic volatility, making export demand inherently unstable. Jake Charleston with Specialty Risk Insurance offers his perspective on cattle markets, risk management, and producer sentiment.
Larger grain stocks increase supply pressure, but strong fall disappearance — especially for corn and sorghum — suggests demand remains an important offset.
Record corn and sorghum crops boost feed grain supplies, while reduced soybean and cotton production tighten outlooks for oilseeds and fiber markets.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us to provide analysis on the January WASDE report and expectations for grain markets going forward.
Structural efficiency supports cattle prices and resilience — breaking it risks higher costs and greater volatility.
Strong pork demand and improving beef exports outside China support protein markets despite ongoing trade barriers.