What will happen if Congress doesn’t take action on the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act?

While lawmakers just got done passing a continuing resolution to keep the government open, some major tax breaks for farmers and ranchers are still due to sunset this year unless Congress takes quick action.

“If nothing is done, there will be a tax increase at the end of the year that will hit farmers and ranchers in the pocketbooks, overall, that will be taxed tens of billions of dollars more than they otherwise would, and we need to make sure that Congress does its job and makes these tax reforms permanent,” said Dustin Sherer, director of government affairs for the American Farm Bureau.

The CR runs through September, which is the same time the Farm Bill extension expires. Lawmakers are looking to reauthorize the 2017 Tax Cuts through reconciliation. It is a process that allows the Senate to pass budget-related items with only a majority vote. Former USDA Deputy Secretary Chuck Connor says the Farm Bill could even get tied to that process.

“Some of our difficult farm bills in the past have been done as a result of reconciliation. And so, this is obviously in that category of very difficult farm bills.”

Lawmakers, like Chuck Grassley, say the Farm Bill might not be the best fit for the reconciliation process. Connor warns important discussions could be missed if regular order is bypassed. Farm CPA Paul Neiffer joined us recently and said there might not be a Farm Bill this year simply because there is no incentive.

“You know, they’ll just kick the can down the road one more year, especially with this political environment that we have between the Democrats and the Republicans, and even between the Republicans and the Republicans. You know, there’s really no incentive, and also I think farmers need to understand that if you’re a row crop farmer, and even if we have a ’26 Farm Bill that gets passed, most of you are not going to get any payments from that Farm Bill until October 2027.”

Related Stories
Through “One Farmer, One File,” USDA’s mission is to create a single, streamlined record that follows the farmer — no matter where they go in the USDA system.
USDA headquarters downsizing reflects cost pressures and may reshape agency operations.
USDA Farmer Bridge Assistance payments could begin this weekend as producers face tight margins, shifting acreage expectations, cattle herd contraction, and growing pressure for a stronger farm safety net.
Delays on year-round E15 keep potential corn demand and fuel savings in limbo.
A stalled World Trade Organization appeals body increases long-term trade policy risk for U.S. agriculture.
Policy awareness is becoming part of everyday risk management.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Jennifer Tirey of the Illinois Pork Producers Association joined us to discuss efforts to bring pork back into Chicago Public Schools, the nutritional benefits for students, and what the decision could mean for pork producers across the state.
Farmer and retired colonial Joe Ricker joined us to highlight Ag Safety Awareness Program Week, share his work supporting veterans and farmers, and offer guidance on making safety a year-round priority on the farm.
High fertilizer costs and global risks threaten spring margins for growers.
Be sure to catch Kim Collingsworth on Gaither Gospel Hour’s new special, “His Gift, My Story,” tonight, Friday, Feb. 27, at 6 p.m. ET, on RFD Network and streaming on RFD+
Britt Hilton with the Oklahoma Farm Bureau joined us to discuss current conditions, producer impacts, and the road to recovery following the Ranger Road Fire.