AI-Driven Data Center Growth Sparks Debate Across Rural America on Risk vs. Reward

CoBank Knowledge Exchange’s Jeff Johnston shares the group’s positive perspective on expanding data centers into rural areas and weighs the risks and rewards for those communities.

DENVER, Colo. (RFD NEWS) — Artificial intelligence is driving a surge in data center expansion, creating increased demand for land and power. Many developers are now looking to rural America as an ideal location, citing available space and access to energy. While some view this trend as an economic opportunity for rural communities, others have raised concerns about its potential impact on farmland and ranchland.

CoBank digital infrastructure economist Jeff Johnston joined RFD NEWS to discuss how this issue is being viewed in rural communities.

In the interview, Johnston addressed potential negatives being raised by rural residents, including concerns that data center development could threaten agricultural land and change long-standing land use in farming and ranching areas. He also discussed whether data center developers are beginning to respond to community concerns and if those efforts could give rural communities added bargaining power as discussions move forward.

Johnston outlined some of the optimism coming from rural communities that see data centers as a way to support schools, towns, and local economies. The conversation also included reports circulating on social media suggesting data centers may be offering higher per-acre payments for farmland than solar and wind projects. Johnston shared insight into what is generally being offered.

To close, Johnston provided his outlook as discussions around data center development continue to evolve in the year ahead.

Related Stories
Rising diesel and energy costs are squeezing farmers and rural communities, increasing production expenses and raising concerns about consumer demand for beef even as U.S. meat exports regain the Australian market.
Farmer John Jenkinson shares the latest on planting conditions in Kansas and what producers are facing this season.
Missoula lab combines controlled testing with field data to improve wildfire response
Rising input costs may squeeze margins and shift planting decisions. Scott Metzger with the American Soybean Association discusses fertilizer market pressures and what is at stake for farmers as planting season ramps up.
Farm Bureau economist Danny Munch discusses the USDA’s request for feedback on data and research, how such requests work, and what farmers should know about submitting comments before the Thursday, April 9 deadline.
Farm Bureau groups in Arkansas and Mississippi are working together to provide training and resources to rural communities.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

This Final Rule adopts the changes introduced in the Interim Final Rule, consolidating seven agency-specific NEPA regulations into a single, department-wide framework, reducing the overall volume of regulations by 66 percent.
UNL’s Dr. Dirac Twidwell discusses wildfire recovery efforts in Nebraska and what producers should keep in mind in the days and weeks ahead.
Rich Nelson with Allendale joined us to break down early planting progress, market expectations, and what producers should keep an eye on as the season moves forward.
Tight global supply is likely to keep fuel and fertilizer costs elevated.
Dr. Michael Langemeier with Purdue University provided perspective on the improving farmer sentiment and the trends shaping the agricultural economy moving forward.
Roger McEowen discusses how long-term healthcare costs for elderly Americans are reshaping estate-planning decisions for farm families and what producers should consider moving forward.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.