RFD News Crop Progress, Livestock Production and Agribusiness Summary — Week of Monday, Jan. 19, 2026

U.S. agriculture entered the week with mixed signals as weather, logistics, and markets shaped early-year decisions. Here is a regional breakdown of domestic crop and livestock production for the week of Monday, Jan. 19, 2026.

Crop Progress Graphic

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. agriculture entered the week with mixed signals as weather, logistics, and markets shaped early-year decisions. Grain movement remained active despite transportation shifts, while livestock markets reflected tight supplies and cautious expansion. Conditions varied widely by region, underscoring localized challenges and opportunities.

Great Plains

  • Texas: Winter wheat conditions remain variable, with moisture improving in the Panhandle but dryness lingering in western counties. Feedlot placements stayed moderate as tight cattle supplies continued to support prices. Diesel prices eased slightly, helping early-year operating costs.
  • Kansas: Wheat ratings stabilized after recent moisture, though subsoil profiles remain below normal in central areas. Cattle inventories stayed tight, keeping feeder prices elevated. Rail grain shipments increased modestly, aiding winter export flow.
  • Oklahoma: Wheat benefited from recent precipitation, improving stand establishment. Stocker demand remained firm amid limited grazing availability. Input suppliers report cautious purchasing ahead of spring.

Midwest

  • Iowa: Corn and soybean stocks remain ample, with on-farm storage levels elevated. Ethanol plants continued strong run rates, supporting basis levels in some areas. Hog margins tightened as feed costs stabilized.
  • Illinois: River logistics improved, though barge traffic slowed seasonally. Farmers focused on marketing stored grain amid volatile futures. Livestock producers reported steady demand for feed grains.
  • Indiana: Corn movement picked up as processors filled nearby needs. Winter weather limited field activity, keeping attention on financial planning and input pricing for spring.

Delta & South

  • Arkansas: Rice planning continued with attention on input costs and water availability. Soybean movement slowed post-harvest, while poultry integrators maintained steady production schedules.
  • Mississippi: Grain elevators reported lighter receipts but steady outbound shipments. Cattle markets remained supported by tight national supplies. Producers monitored freight costs closely.

West & Southwest

  • California: Dairy margins remained pressured by butterfat oversupply, while protein demand continued to support milk checks. Almond growers assessed winter chill hours amid stable export demand.
  • Arizona: Vegetable harvest progressed steadily, with labor availability a continuing concern. Feedlot activity remained moderate.

Upper Midwest & Northern Plains

  • North Dakota: Grain rail shipments exceeded seasonal averages, supporting export channels. Livestock producers continued herd retention amid strong feeder demand.
  • Minnesota: Soybean marketing slowed as producers weighed storage against price risk. Dairy producers focused on protein-driven returns as processing capacity expanded.

Northwest & Northern Rockies

  • Washington: Soft white wheat movement increased through export terminals. Apple packers reported stable domestic demand.
  • Montana: Cattle markets stayed firm, supported by limited supplies. Winter conditions restricted fieldwork but aided soil moisture profiles.

Northeast

  • Pennsylvania: Dairy operations emphasized protein components in milk pricing. Hay supplies remained adequate, supporting livestock operations through winter.
  • New York: Milk production held steady, while specialty crop growers monitored energy and labor costs.

Upper Midwest & Great Lakes

  • Wisconsin: Cheese production remained strong amid ongoing investment in protein capture. Dairy cow numbers stayed elevated, contributing to steady processing volumes.
  • Michigan: Grain inventories remained manageable, with winter wheat conditions stable. Livestock feed demand held firm.

Far North & Territories

  • Alaska: Livestock operations focused on winter feed logistics. Limited grain movement continued due to seasonal transport constraints.
Related Stories
Researchers say stronger rootstocks are helping growers fight citrus greening.
Sponsored
Genevieve Collins from Americans for Prosperity discusses rising Texas property taxes, potential relief, and impacts on farmers, ranchers, and rural communities.
CME Group’s Fred Seamon joins us to break down the drop in farmer sentiment, discuss the role of input costs and global factors, and share his outlook for the ag economy ahead.
Flour milling demand stayed generally steady, but total wheat grind remained slightly softer year over year.
Cotton prices improved last week, but drought, storms, and uneven planting are keeping risk elevated.
National Corn Growers First VP Matt Frostic joins us to discuss their 62nd annual yield contest, the new short-season corn pilot class, and what farmers can expect as the season gets underway.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Prepare for acute UAN risk and a brief urea shock; maintain steady ammonia and phosphate plans, and monitor potash basis on the coasts.
Agricultural exports continue to be a key contributor to rural employment. However, rural businesses still struggle to fill numerous job openings.
Farm debt is climbing to record levels at ag banks, reflecting pressure on crop producers’ finances even as livestock and land values lend stability to the sector.
Farmers are in the midst of harvest as the government descends into a shutdown and the Farm Bill expires. Key federal departments, crop reporting, and aid programs important to the agricultural sector are now on hold.
Trump’s upcoming talks raise hopes for U.S. soybeans, but China’s record purchases from Brazil and Argentina show America’s market share remains under heavy pressure.
USDA’s report shows wheat strength overall, with winter wheat yields setting records, while spring wheat and rye saw declines. Oats and barley remain constrained by record-low acreage despite stable or rising yields.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.