Nearly Half of USDA Employees Furloughed in Partial Government Shutdown

The shutdown is yet another hurdle for producers navigating a challenging year marked by high input costs, volatile markets, and uncertain trade conditions.

WASHINGTON (RFD-TV) — The federal government is now in a partial shutdown after the Senate failed to pass a resolution for continued spending. The lapse in funding means tens of thousands of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) employees are being furloughed, leaving many agricultural services on hold at the height of harvest season.

The USDA’s Lapse of Funding Plan (PDF Version) indicates that approximately 42,000 employees, nearly half of the agency’s workforce, are currently on leave. The Farm Service Agency (FSA) and Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) face the most significant disruptions, with roughly 6,000 of the 9,000 FSA employees and about 95 percent of NRCS staff furloughed. Food safety and inspection programs remain mostly intact, with only a small fraction of the agency’s 7,000 inspectors impacted.

Other critical functions are being put on pause, including market data, crop reports, and outlooks such as the upcoming WASDE report. The shutdown also delays disaster payments, market assistance, and sign-ups for conservation programs—national parks face closures, with open-air exhibits remaining open while staffed visitor sites close.

Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins says the department is working to ensure that farmers and ranchers retain access to “mission-critical programs,” even as other services halt. USDA Deputy Secretary Stephen Vaden emphasized the importance of safeguarding rural communities during the shutdown, saying, “For everything this administration does, no harm must come to America’s farm and rural communities.”

Senator Jerry Moran (R-KS) voiced frustration over the gridlock, calling the situation “unnecessary” and urging Congress to get appropriations bills to the Senate floor.

Meanwhile, the EPA reiterated its commitment to supporting farmers by continuing to utilize the best available science to ensure access to crop protection tools, such as pesticides.

The shutdown is yet another hurdle for producers navigating a challenging year marked by high input costs, volatile markets, and uncertain trade conditions.

Related Stories
In Minnesota, a legal and legislative battle has reached a tipping point. For over a decade, the state’s Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and the private deer-farming industry have been locked in a dispute over the management of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD).
RFD News correspondent Frank McCaffrey reports from Texas on the ongoing water dispute and its implications for U.S. farmers.
Oregon FFA CEO Kjer Kizer discusses the proposed budget reductions, potential consequences, and the importance of protecting learning opportunities for students interested in agriculture.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD-TV and The Cowboy Channel. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, adding a decade of experience in the digital side of broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Alan Bjerga with the National Milk Producers Federation joined us to review new policies and regulations supporting the dairy industry and what they mean for the year ahead.
Despite rising costs and growing food insecurity, meat demand remained strong in 2025 as higher-income consumers offset cutbacks elsewhere. Economists break down the K-shaped economy, upcoming USDA cattle reports, livestock production outlooks, and renewed debate over beef imports and country-of-origin labeling heading into 2026.
Corn growers are turning to ethanol, E15 expansion, and export markets to help absorb record supplies and stabilize prices. Farm leaders discuss low-carbon ethanol demand, flex-fuel vehicle challenges, input costs, and the role of USMCA as producers look for market relief in the year ahead.
From rising trade tensions in Europe to a pending Supreme Court decision on tariffs and shifting demand from China, global trade policy spearheaded by President Donald Trump continues to shape the outlook for U.S. agriculture—adding uncertainty as farmers navigate another volatile year.
The Surface Transportation Board rejects the proposed Norfolk Southern–Union Pacific merger, prompting concerns from agricultural shippers about rail consolidation, service reliability, and higher transportation costs.
Midland County Livestock Association President Brandon Mitchell reflects on another strong year for the event, including a premium sale that once again topped the million-dollar mark.