Rural Money: New USDA Base Acre Plan Could Reshape Program Decisions This Fall, Neiffer Says

Paul Neiffer joined us to explain how USDA’s base acre expansion will be calculated, outline key deadlines for farmers, and discuss how the changes tie into farm program decisions and the broader Farm Bill outlook.

PARKER, COLORADO (RFD NEWS) — The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) is moving forward with a plan to increase base acres by up to 30 million acres, giving producers a clearer picture of how the process will work and when changes could take effect.

Farm CPA Paul Neiffer joined us on Thursday’s Market Day Report to break down the details of the process and the timeline for farmers

In his interview with RFD News, Neiffer explained that USDA changes to base acres will rely on a farm’s planted acreage history from 2019 through 2023, averaging those acres to determine potential increases. He noted that any additional acres beyond a farm’s current base will be allocated proportionally across crops planted during that period, though a pro rata reduction is expected if total eligible acres exceed the 30 million-acre cap.

Neiffer said local USDA offices are currently compiling acreage data through mid-May, after which farmers will have about 90 days to review and make corrections. As a result, final base acre numbers are not expected until sometime in the fall.

He added that the extended timeline could help farmers make more informed decisions about which ARC or PLC program to choose, depending on yield conditions in their counties.

Finally, he shared his perspective on the broader Farm Bill process, noting the legislation still faces hurdles in the Senate but could provide longer-term certainty for producers.

Related Stories
Houston competitor Ainslea Hayes shares what it takes to compete in the ring and carry on a family legacy
Elena Chavez with Halter provided insight into the company’s virtual fencing technology, its adoption in the U.S., and the impact of recent funding on ranching operations.
Young exhibitors balance school and months of preparation as they compete at one of Texas’s largest livestock events.
Brooks York with AgriSompo addresses how current market conditions and risk management are impacted by volatility in the Middle East, and considerations for farmers in the spring planting season.
The Biden Administration launched the Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access (ILCMA) program in 2023 to help underserved farmers facing barriers to land ownership.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer provided guidance on navigating the R&D tax credit, emphasizing record-keeping, eligibility, and maximizing potential savings as crop margins remain the key pressure point for farmers.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Kansas State University agricultural economist Dr. Gregg Ibendahl discusses rising diesel prices, the influence of global oil markets, and the potential impact on farmers heading into the spring planting season.
Vive’s Art Graves shared insights on the new Phobos FC 360 foliar fungicide, its advantages for Canadian growers, early performance results, and the company’s ongoing commitment to advanced crop protection solutions.
Kentucky Firefighters Jonathan and Lonny Epley and Extension Agent Leann Martin tell us about a new portable grain bin rescue tool, and its potential to enhance safety for farmers and first responders nationwide.
Tennessee Ag in focus: Commissioner Holt shares his farm economy outlook, the TNFB honors a cotton legacy, and TN 4-H and FFA leaders discuss support for the next generation of agriculture in Tennessee.
F-10 Wound Spray can now be used for livestock and other animals as officials monitor the ongoing New World Screwworm outbreak in Mexico.