Rural Money: Projected Decline in Total Acreage Across Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans Shifts PLC Payment Rates

Farm CPA Paul Neiffer provided insight on updated PLC rate estimates, the role of base acres, and the upcoming enrollment window for ARC and PLC programs.

corn crop aerial_adobe stock.png

PARKER, COLORADO (RFD NEWS) — The latest projections from USDA’s Agricultural Outlook Forum are giving producers updated information to help navigate the market for major crops.

Farm CPA Paul Neiffer joined us on Thursday’s Market Day Report to break down the updated Price Loss Coverage (PLC) rate estimates for crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Neiffer highlighted key takeaways, including how updated market conditions and commodity prices are impacting expected payments and coverage levels. He also explained that changes in base acres for certain farms could influence PLC calculations, potentially affecting which program — PLC or Agricultural Risk Coverage (ARC) — might be the better fit for each operation.

Neiffer reminded producers that enrollment for PLC and ARC programs typically opens through the USDA Farm Service Agency in the spring, and urged farmers to review their options carefully to optimize their farm safety nets.

How It Works: Price Loss Coverage (PLC) and ARC (Agricultural Risk Coverage)

Covered Commodities

  • 22 covered commodities including wheat, oats, barley, corn, grain sorghum, long grain rice, medium/short grain rice, temperate japonica rice, seed cotton, dry peas, lentils, large and small chickpeas, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower seed, canola, flaxseed, mustard seed, rapeseed, safflower, crambe, and sesame seed.
  • Program-specific reference prices and revenue guarantees.

Payment Triggers

  • ARC payments are triggered when actual revenue falls below the guaranteed level.
  • PLC payments are triggered when the market year average prices fall below the effective reference price.

Benefits

  • Provides financial support during periods of low prices or revenue shortfalls.
  • Helps stabilize income for farmers and ranchers.
  • Offers a safety net against market volatility.

Additional Benefits

  • Financial Stability: Offers a safety net to manage price and revenue risks.
  • Income Support: Helps maintain farm income stability during economic downturns.
  • Flexibility: Producers can choose between ARC and PLC based on their individual needs and commodity markets.
Related Stories
As cattle producers continue to navigate labor constraints and rising production demands, innovation in handling systems will remain a key driver of the industry’s long-term efficiency and safety goals.
Steven McBee Jr. of McBee Farm & Cattle Company joins us to discuss the family farm crisis, producer mental health, cattle industry challenges, farmland preservation, and the role of agriculture in popular media.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Suzanne Fanning with Dairy Farmers of Wisconsin joined us to discuss the “Born to Dairy” campaign, dairy promotion efforts in Wisconsin, and the economic role of the state’s dairy industry during National Dairy Month.
Oklahoma State University extension specialist Todd Hubbs joins us for an update on wheat harvest conditions in his state and the key factors shaping marketing decisions.
Laura Priest with the Center for Rural Affairs joins us to discuss solar development trends and opportunities for agriculture and renewable energy production to coexist.
Kansas farmer and friend of RFD-TV John Jenkinson joins us to discuss wheat crop conditions, regional variability, producer financial concerns, and the outlook for the growing season across Kansas.
The Pennsylvania Dairymen’s Association joins us to share their “Milkshakes on the Moo-ve” campaign and statewide dairy outreach during National Dairy Month.
Officials say the FDA-approved generic drug kills most screwworm larvae within hours of administration. The medication is available in two dosage strengths and is administered based on an animal’s weight.