TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Artificial intelligence is fueling rapid expansion of data centers across the country, driving unprecedented demand for land and power. With wide-open space and access to energy infrastructure, rural America is increasingly in developers’ sights—bringing both economic opportunity and growing concern over the long-term impact on farm and ranch land.
Texas Commissioner of Agriculture Sid Miller joined us to share his perspective on the issue and outline steps he believes are necessary to protect agricultural production.
In his interview with RFD NEWS, Commissioner Miller explained his primary concerns surrounding the rapid siting of data centers on agricultural land, warning that unchecked development could permanently remove productive acres from farming and ranching. He emphasized the importance of balancing innovation and infrastructure growth with food and fiber security.
Miller also discussed his proposed strategy to establish federal or state-designated “Ag Freedom Zones,” aimed at safeguarding critical agricultural land while providing clearer boundaries for industrial development. He outlined how the concept could preserve prime farmland while still allowing rural communities to benefit from economic growth.
The conversation also addressed the potential economic upside data centers may offer to rural towns, including jobs and tax revenue. Miller weighed in on whether his plan could help create middle ground between development interests and agricultural producers.
Before wrapping up, Miller responded to reports circulating on social media that data center developers may be offering significantly higher per-acre prices than renewable energy projects, addressing what he would say to farmers tempted by lucrative buyout offers. He also provided an update on new world screwworm detections in Mexico and outlined ongoing biosecurity efforts underway in Texas to protect livestock producers.
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