Texas Feedlot Operators Explain Why U.S. Beef Supply Depends on Mexican Cattle Imports

Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market. Texas’ Bovina Feeders explains the rising stakes as the border stays closed.

Aberdeen Angus Cattle Feeding in a Feedlot at Sunset

Angus cattle feeding in a feedlot at sunset

JavierAndrés - stock.adobe.com

LUBBOCK, TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Mexican livestock officials are highlighting strict disease surveillance and inspection systems in northern border states as they work to reassure U.S. regulators and cattle producers that feeder cattle exports entering American feedlots meet international animal health standards.

Technical briefs circulated by livestock organizations in Chihuahua and Sonora outline multi-layer biosecurity programs designed to prevent the spread of livestock diseases such as New World Screwworm and cattle fever ticks. The documents describe export corridors along the U.S.–Mexico border where cattle must pass several inspections before entering the United States.

Under those protocols, cattle are inspected at their ranch of origin, again at a pre-export quarantine facility, and finally by veterinarians at export stations where treatments such as ivermectin injections and tick dips are administered. Animals are also required to carry electronic identification and official export ear tags to ensure traceability through the supply chain.

Officials say the surveillance systems include pheromone-trapping networks, veterinary inspections, and livestock-movement checkpoints intended to prevent animals from disease-affected regions from entering export corridors. The programs operate in coordination with Mexico’s federal animal health agency and U.S. Department of Agriculture inspection requirements.

Northern Mexico supplies a significant share of feeder cattle entering U.S. feedlots each year, making border biosecurity oversight a key issue for the North American beef supply chain.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

The flow of cattle imports from Mexico remains a key issue for the U.S. beef industry, particularly as questions continue about the impact of potential border disruptions. Jourdan Bell and Cee Arnett with Bovina Feeders joined us on Friday’s Market Day Report to discuss the role Mexican cattle play in the U.S. supply chain.

In their interview with RFD NEWS, Bell and Arnett explained why the United States imports cattle from Mexico, how those animals help support domestic beef production, and the broader economic implications of disruptions in cattle imports, including potential reductions in beef supply.

They also addressed differences in cattle production across regions in Mexico, what could be at stake if a border closure were to continue in both the short and long term, possible solutions, and what the industry may need moving forward.

Related Stories
The new antitrust agreement between the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) aims to enforce antitrust laws and monitor market activity across the ag sector.
President Donald Trump says a deal is nearly done on lowering beef prices, but he has not released details.
Large carryover stocks continue to put pressure on commodity prices, creating uncertainty for growers looking to market their grain.
Peel says Mexico has a much greater capability to expand its beef industry than it did 20 or 30 years ago in terms of its feeding and packing infrastructure.
Record crops are increasing grain storage needs, prompting safety experts to remind producers of the risk of grain bin entrapment during harvest.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

NEFB President Mark McHargue provides an update from the Husker State, where farmers are working hard to bring in one of the largest harvests in recent years.
Todd Miller, CEO of Head Honchos, shares about his business offering to ease agricultural labor shortages.
Having a good read on fuel prices is a must during harvest, but one analyst says grain farmers should also be watching the crude oil markets.
National Farmers Union (NFU) President Rob Larew discusses the urgent need for aid as farm families face mounting input costs and long-term market uncertainty.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer outlines how producers should navigate evolving Farm Bill provisions and prepare their operations for the next crop year.
The impacts of the government shutdown have reached commodity growers with crops to move, ag economists monitoring the harvest without key data reporting, and meat producers in need of new export markets.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.