U.S. Catfish Sales Edge Higher Despite Acreage Decline

Slightly higher sales amid shrinking acreage and inventories point to tighter supplies supporting catfish prices.

two men working in aquaculture at a fishery fish farm

FarmHER, Inc.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. catfish producers posted slightly higher sales in 2025 even as production acreage and inventories moved lower, pointing to a tighter supply environment across the industry. According to the latest Catfish Production Report (PDF Version) from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), total catfish sales reached $394 million, up one percent from 2024, with Mississippi, Alabama, Arkansas, and Texas accounting for 96 percent of national sales.

Food-size catfish sales totaled $367 million, edging higher from the prior year, while stocker sales climbed to $16.3 million, reflecting stronger demand for fish destined for grow-out. Fingerling and fry sales slipped 4 percent to $9.24 million. Direct sales to processors continued to dominate the market, representing nearly 93 percent of all food-size sales.

Production capacity continued to contract. Water surface acres in catfish production fell 8 percent to 48,115 acres as of January 1, 2026. Acres removed from production during the second half of 2025 outpaced new construction and renovation activity.

Inventories also tightened. Large and medium food-size fish counts declined sharply, while fingerling inventories rose, suggesting future production remains possible if market conditions improve.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Slightly higher sales amid shrinking acreage and inventories indicate tighter supplies, supporting catfish prices.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Lane Howard and Adam Andrews with the National Corn Growers Association joined us in the studio discuss EPA’s approval of summer E15 sales, ongoing fuel market concerns, and the industry’s push for a long-term biofuels solution for farmers.
Alan Bjerga with the National Milk Producers Federation discusses how stewardship is driving efficiency, profitability, and competitiveness in the dairy industry.
Texas continues to play a critical role in the U.S. beef supply chain, with both cow-calf operations and feedlots contributing significantly to national production.
Spring Fieldwork Expands While Weather Challenges Persist Nationwide
U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins announced the availability of over $275 million in grant funding in FY2026 for the specialty crop industry in the United States through three USDA programs.
Brandy Carroll with the Arkansas Farm Bureau shares an update on planting conditions and what producers are facing this season.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Labor supply may shift, but uncertainty remains for producers.
Rising costs and prices are shifting acreage toward soybeans. Most fertilizer prices are up double digits from this time last year, with Urea seeing the largest gains.
Hiring may ease slightly, but labor shortages remain persistent.
Price volatility is driving shifts in demand and supply innovation.
RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney explains shifting global trade dynamics and what they could mean for agriculture and energy markets.
Rising diesel and energy costs are squeezing farmers and rural communities, increasing production expenses and raising concerns about consumer demand for beef even as U.S. meat exports regain the Australian market.
Agriculture Shows
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Farm Traveler is for people who want to connect with their food and those who grow it. Thanks to direct-to-consumer businesses, agritourism, and social media, it’s now easier than ever to learn how our food is made and support local farmers. Here on the Farm Traveler, we want to connect you with businesses offering direct-to-consumer products you can try at home, agritourism sites you can visit with your family, and exciting new technologies that are changing how your food is being grown.
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.