U.S.-India Trade Talks Resume Amid Tariff Tensions

Talks highlight the widening role of agriculture in U.S.–India trade policy, though neither side appears ready for major concessions before tariff issues and oil imports are resolved.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — Trade officials from Washington and New Delhi are meeting this week to restart formal negotiations aimed at a broader U.S.–India agreement.

The current round follows five earlier sessions this year and comes as both sides weigh tariffs, energy imports, and market access ahead of 2026 trade planning. India’s Commerce Ministry confirmed that Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal is leading the delegation, building on September meetings in Washington described as “constructive” but short of a breakthrough.

The talks resume under pressure from high U.S. tariffs — roughly 50 percent on some Indian imports — and Washington’s demand that India reduce its purchases of Russian oil. President Trump reiterated last week that existing duties will remain until those flows stop. Both governments have expressed optimism but caution that discussions will continue into late October before any deal is announced.

Agriculture remains one of the most sensitive areas. India’s Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal has said repeatedly that any agreement must protect farmers, fishermen, and small producers. U.S. negotiators are pressing for greater access in farm goods, processed foods, and biotechnology while India resists concessions that could disrupt its domestic market. Observers expect agriculture to anchor this week’s agenda alongside manufacturing and energy trade.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Talks highlight the widening role of agriculture in U.S.–India trade policy, though neither side appears ready for major concessions before tariff issues and oil imports are resolved.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Expert
Related Stories
Ranchbot Monitoring Solutions provides remote water-monitoring technology to help ranchers manage livestock water more efficiently.
Jones Hamilton Company shares insights on herd health, efficiency, and innovation for cattle producers this year at NCBA CattleCon in Nashville.
The phone call injected optimism into the soybean market, but actual Chinese buying and its timing will ultimately determine the extent of U.S. agricultural export benefits.
Jeramy Stephens of National Land Realty breaks down current trends in the farmland real estate market and how landowners should consider water availability and its impact on land values as they plan for the year ahead.
We caught up with John Deere’s Hay & Forage Got-To Market Manager Kaylene Ballesteros to learn how tech is evolving how producers make hay, from baling efficiency to operator confidence.
Mexico has fallen behind by several hundred thousand acre-feet in required water deliveries to the United States, a shortfall that has had devastating consequences across the Rio Grande Valley.
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall of Kansas discusses expected changes to the 45Z tax credit and what they could mean for agriculture and rural America.
Purdue University Professor of Agricultural Economics Dr. Jim Mintert shares a closer look at farmer sentiment and the key issues shaping the agricultural economy in January.
Stronger U.S.-Guatemala trade rules favor dependable, regionally integrated supply chains — rewarding execution and commitment over cost-only sourcing.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Midwest corn and soy producers are monitoring for disease and lower yields due to the ongoing drought over the last 30 days.
Farm work is hard work, and as the harvest season brings heavier workloads, experts are urging producers to pay closer attention to joint pain and ways to prevent it.
On this week’s episode of FarmHER + RanchHER, host Kirbe Schnoor travels to Wilson’s ranch to see how she blends tradition and technology to raise elite Red Angus cattle.
Fewer placements and historically low marketings point to tighter cattle supplies ahead, with Nebraska and Kansas gaining ground as Texas feedlots face supply pressure and the threat of New World Screwworm.
Industry-wide participation in SHIP enhances biosecurity and fosters global trust in U.S. pork, says swine health expert, Dr. Christine Mainquist-Whigham.
A new study by the National Grains and Feeds Association found that their industry generates $401.7 billion in economic output and supports over 1.16 million jobs nationwide.