WASDE Preview: Private Estimates Expect a Smaller U.S. Wheat Crop, Lower Global Production and Exports

The lower outlook follows months of drought stress across major winter wheat regions, where some producers have abandoned fields or shifted acres to grazing instead of harvest.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Markets are preparing for USDA’s latest World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimate (WASDE) report, due out on Tuesday, as private analysts release early expectations for the 2026-27 marketing year.

Current estimates suggest U.S. corn and soybean production could remain close to prior forecasts. However, wheat is drawing the most attention, with traders expecting total wheat production to come in roughly 200 million bushels below last year’s levels.

The lower outlook follows months of drought stress across major winter wheat regions, where some producers have abandoned fields or shifted acres to grazing instead of harvest.

Analysts say the upcoming WASDE report could trigger increased market volatility once the numbers are released, but they caution that supply and demand estimates will continue to evolve throughout the growing season.

“It’s just a number. It’s on paper. It’ll get traded,” Brady Huck explained. “But it’s going to change over the course of the coming year. So future demand for new crop on those balance sheets, what will the USDA pencil in for those numbers? Where will the ending stocks be at for each of those crops? And one of the biggest questions I have, Tony, is how the USDA is going to play the wheat production story? We have a smaller wheat crop production problem in the West, and what’s the USDA going to do with the wheat supply situation ahead?”

Market analyst Todd Hubbs says global production trends and ongoing market volatility will also shape the outlook.

“Globally, you know, it should be lower. It should be lower, and I think they’ll reflect that domestically,” Hubbs said. “I expect, you know, we’re going to get a production report. We’ll see what they say for the wheat crop right now. I think you’re going to see it be what everybody’s expecting to be, a little bit lower. And I think the exports is where you’re going to see that reflected. We’ve seen export sales slow down a little bit on the old crop across most of the classes. And we tend to see that. We’re going to roll some over into the new marketing year. Our new marketing year’s outstanding sales are behind last year just a little bit. It’s something to look out for, but I don’t think it’s pressing right now.”

As harvest approaches, Hubbs says tighter wheat supplies could strengthen basis levels, although large old-crop inventories from last year’s harvest are still weighing on the market.

“But I think you’ll see in wheat, I think you’ll see lower production and lower export numbers,” Hubbs continued. “In corn, it’s a real guessing game. They’re going to be stuck with the acreage they were given in March. They’re going to use a trend yield, and all the demand will be based on what the production and carry out is. I think you could see them raise old crop export some, because we are absolutely moving the corn still.”

USDA will release the WASDE report at noon ET tomorrow, with traders closely watching for updates on production, exports, and ending stocks across major commodities. Stay tuned for updates on the Market Day Report and Rural Evening News.

Related Stories
Reported results include stronger in-season nitrogen response, average yield gains of more than seven bushels per acre and more than $18 per acre in net return.
Acreage shifts could impact pricing and marketing plans.
Herd growth and exports supporting dairy outlook.
Strong exports continue to support corn despite larger supplies.
Bigger stocks may limit upside in cotton prices.
Export growth remains key for grain profitability.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

More Farms File for Bankruptcy As Strong Farm Loan Demand Boosts Bank Earnings
JBS representatives told Reuters that the original deal has not changed and that they welcome employees back to the facility.
China’s changing pork demand may limit export growth opportunities.
Charly Cummings with Superior Livestock Auctions provides a real-time look at cattle market activity, demand trends, and what lies ahead for upcoming livestock auctions in Texas.
Real Ag Radio’s Shaun Haney talks about astronaut Jeremy Hansen’s historic moment in space with NASA’s Artemis II mission, and Hansen’s connection to agriculture as the son of a Canadian farmer.
North Carolina Farmer Trey Braswell joined us to discuss the White House Easter Egg Roll, his company’s continued involvement, and efforts to expand access to eggs nationwide.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.