Aging Farm Population Raises Concerns for Future of U.S. Agriculture

With fewer young people entering agriculture and farmers nearing retirement, industry leaders warn of challenges ahead while working to keep farming profitable and sustainable.

TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Concerns are growing about the future of American agriculture as the number of farms declines and fewer young people pursue careers in the industry.

The Texas Farm Bureau says one of the biggest challenges is making agriculture profitable enough to attract the next generation of producers.

“But it’s difficult and we’ve gone through a few decades of that and certainly working on ways to improve those conditions,” said Tracy Tomascik.

An aging farmer population is adding to the concern, with many producers nearing retirement and uncertain succession plans in place. In some cases, farmland is being taken out of production altogether.

“Folks that are toward the end of their career or looking at retirement. And unfortunately, that means that land has the opportunity to go idle. But we also see a lot of families looking at it from the profitability standpoint and saying, well, what’s the best use for us for this land or of this land? And sometimes it goes out of agriculture production. That’s a challenge that we’re working on, especially in a state like Texas,” Tomascik explained.

Despite the challenges, some producers remain optimistic and passionate about their work. South Texas cattleman Benton England says agriculture continues to be a rewarding career, especially when it directly impacts local communities.

“We had a contract come through for some people in our local school yesterday and I was really excited about that because it means we’re feeding the youth locally. You know, those kind of things really keep you going and try to keep you want to keep doing what we’re doing,” England said.

He adds that farming and ranching are more than just a job—they are a way of life.

“I mean, it’s a very much a passion. You know, I mean, I was born into this and I absolutely love my job and I love feeding the people, really fills my cup,” he said.

Industry leaders say increasing awareness about where food comes from—and the people who produce it—will be key to sustaining agriculture for future generations.

Frank McCaffrey reporting for RFD NEWS.

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RFD NEWS Correspondent Frank McCaffrey covers news from Texas, in the US-Mexico border region. He has provided in-depth coverage of immigration, the 2021 Texas freeze, the arrival of the New World screwworm, and Mexico’s water debt owed under a 1944 treaty.

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