NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Brazil’s fast-growing corn ethanol industry is creating new risks and opportunities for U.S. corn producers. Analysis from Grant Gardner, Assistant Extension Professor at the University of Kentucky at Martin, shows Brazil’s expanding domestic corn use could reshape global trade flows and add volatility to corn prices.
Brazil has long been a major ethanol producer, traditionally relying on sugarcane. But by 2024, about 20 percent of the country’s ethanol output came from corn, driven largely by safrinha production in the Center-West region.
Corn ethanol capacity in Brazil is projected to start near 23 million metric tons in 2026 and could grow to between 33 and 55 million metric tons by 2035. Brazil’s 2025/26 corn crop totaled about 5.56 billion bushels, meaning projected 2026 ethanol capacity would consume a meaningful share of production.
As more corn moves into ethanol and feed use, export availability may fluctuate, which could reduce competition with U.S. corn in some years but increase volatility in global markets and futures prices.
Farm-Level Takeaway: Brazil’s ethanol growth could shift the corn trade.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Sponsored
Matt Dolch with Syngenta discusses rootworm pressure, the latest trait technologies, and how corn growers can plan for 2027.
Tidal Grow’s Align-N system delivers urea nitrogen directly to leaves, improving nutrient efficiency and boosting crop yields for farmers.
April 08, 2026 02:50 PM
·
K-State’s Dr. Gregg Ibendahl breaks down the impacts of the Middle East ceasefire on energy markets and input costs, and what farmers should watch in the weeks ahead.
April 08, 2026 11:20 AM
·
Coal-based ethanol could weaken long-term export demand for corn-based fuels.
April 08, 2026 10:00 AM
·
Strong corn and China-driven demand support the pace of U.S. grain exports. RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney discusses Canada-China agricultural trade talks.
April 07, 2026 03:16 PM
·
Seth Tucker of Tucker Farms, a first-generation Arkansas farmer, says rising input costs are forcing changes to his operation, including stepping away from rice this season.
April 07, 2026 02:21 PM
·