Conservation Costs Include Risk for Farmers Adopting Practices

Conservation programs may work better when they recognize yield risk and cash-flow pressure during adoption.

crimson clover cover crops willamette valley oregon_Photo by hktelleria via AdobeStock_158950951.jpeg.png

Photo by hktelleria via AdobeStock

Photo by hktelleria via AdobeStock

URBANA, Ill. (RFD NEWS) — Farm conservation programs may need to account for more than seed, equipment, and labor costs. University of Illinois farm policy expert Jonathan Coppess says farm risk is part of the true cost of adopting conservation practices.

The farmdoc analysis indicates that farmers may face production, market, financial, and management risks when adopting practices such as cover crops. Those practices can provide benefits for soil health, erosion control, and nutrient loss, but they also come with a learning curve.

Cover crops are a clear example. The article says they are often established during harvest and terminated during the spring planting window, when weather and fieldwork timing are already tight. Mistakes can affect planting dates, herbicide plans, planter setup, and yield results.

They point to research showing possible short-term yield losses, including average losses of 5.5 percent for corn and 3.5 percent for soybeans in one study. Those losses may fall within crop insurance deductibles, leaving farmers to absorb them.

The policy question is whether conservation payments should better reflect those short-term risks, not just practice costs.

For more information, click here: farmdocdaily.illinois.edu/

Farm-Level Takeaway: Conservation programs may work better when they recognize yield risk and cash-flow pressure during adoption.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Texas ranchers and lawmakers warn of renewed New World screwworm risks, highlighting prevention efforts, border concerns, and the role of sterile flies in protecting U.S. livestock.
Farm Bureau economist Danny Munch discusses the USDA’s request for feedback on data and research, how such requests work, and what farmers should know about submitting comments before the Thursday, April 9 deadline.
This third-generation seafood family transitioned from shrimping and now produces millions of oysters each season along Texas’ Gulf Coast.
Georgia Ag Commissioner Tyler Harper explains the growing threat of invasive hornets in his state and what Southeastern growers should watch for this spring.
Farm CPA Paul Neiffer joined us to break down the application process for Stages 1 and 2 of the USDA’s Supplemental Disaster Relief Program, and what farmers can expect as the deadline approaches.
Fertilizer relief may be limited despite the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz this week. AgriSompo’s Brooks York discusses marketing strategies, crop insurance considerations, and other tips for producers navigating volatility this planting season.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

USDA Cattle-on-Feed report for March shows slightly lower inventory and higher February placements, signaling a tighter supply but steady outlook for the U.S. cattle herd.
Energy risks could reshape global ag trade flows.
The ag trade deficit is narrowing, but export competition remains strong.
E15 policy could shape future corn demand outlook.
Agricultural groups warn that the deal could limit competition and raise transportation costs for farmers
The Trump Administration’s new rule limiting CDL renewals for immigrant truckers is seeing mixed reactions in agriculture. While some support the change, it is raising concerns about higher freight costs and impacts on U.S. grain export competitiveness.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.