Corn Exports Lead as China Anchors Soy and Sorghum Demand

Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.

shipping containers import export tariffs_Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock_91592445.png

Photo by Ralf Gosch via Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — U.S. grain export inspections to start the new year reinforce a familiar theme for producers — corn continues to carry the demand load, while soybeans remain uneven but still tied closely to China. USDA data for the week ending January 1 show total grain inspections holding near recent averages, with corn providing the clearest support signal.

Corn inspections totaled 47.5 million bushels, down modestly from the prior week but sharply higher than the same week last year. Cumulative corn inspections now exceed 1.05 billion bushels, running well ahead of last year’s pace. Mexico remained a major destination, while shipments to Japan, Colombia, and other Pacific markets continued to diversify demand beyond a single buyer.

Soybean inspections reached 36.0 million bushels, rebounding from the prior week but still trailing year-ago levels. China remained a key buyer, receiving deliveries through both Gulf and Pacific Northwest ports, with additional shipments to Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, and Pakistan. The continued presence of China, even during a seasonal lull, underscores that demand has slowed but not disappeared.

Wheat inspections came in at 6.7 million bushels, down week over week but still ahead of last year on a marketing-year basis. Most wheat moved through Pacific Northwest ports, dominated by soft white classes, with smaller volumes through Gulf and interior channels.

Sorghum inspections surged to 9.6 million bushels, driven primarily by China, which accounted for most shipments. That strength continues to differentiate sorghum from other feed grains as China re-engages with the market.

Overall, the inspection data indicate stable export activity, with corn and sorghum providing the most consistent demand signals early in 2026.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.
Tony St. James
Related Stories
A massive rail merger could significantly impact North American agriculture and trade flows.
Lower turkey and wheat prices helped ease Thanksgiving costs, but underlying farm-sector pressures remain significant.
Hunter Biram, an extension economist with the University of Arkansas, is tracking Mississippi River water levels as grain shippers shift their focus to transportation following the wrap-up of fall harvest.
Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities shares an update on post-WASDE grain movement, with corn leading export momentum, soybeans steady, and wheat and sorghum continuing to move selectively.
China still has a long way to go before it meets its commitment to buy 12 million metric tons of U.S. soybeans this year.
Ethanol markets remain mixed — weaker production and blend rates are being partially balanced by stronger exports as winter demand patterns take shape.
Tariff relief may soften grocery prices, but it also intensifies competition for U.S. fruit, vegetable, and beef producers as cheaper imports regain market share.
Strong U.S. yields and steady demand leave most major crops well supplied, keeping price pressure in place unless usage strengthens or weather shifts outlooks.
While agriculture doesn’t predict every recession, the sector’s long history of turning down before the broader economy

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Strong Farm Credit finances help cushion producers, but prolonged low crop margins could strain renewals in 2026.
USDA data confirms that U.S. agriculture remains overwhelmingly family-run despite structural shifts in scale and production, according to a new analystis by Farm Flavor.
Stronger sorghum genetics could enhance the resilience of bioenergy crops and broaden production options for growers in harsher climates.
Rising beef supplies and lower cattle prices, weaker hog markets, and softening dairy prices will shape producer margins heading into 2026.
Canadian tariffs would raise costs for potash, ammonia, and UAN, increasing spring fertilizer risk.
A permanent national E15 standard would boost corn demand, lower fuel costs, and provide a stable path for U.S. energy security.