Corn Exports Lead as China Anchors Soy and Sorghum Demand

Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.

shipping containers import export tariffs_Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock_91592445.png

Photo by Ralf Gosch via Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — U.S. grain export inspections to start the new year reinforce a familiar theme for producers — corn continues to carry the demand load, while soybeans remain uneven but still tied closely to China. USDA data for the week ending January 1 show total grain inspections holding near recent averages, with corn providing the clearest support signal.

Corn inspections totaled 47.5 million bushels, down modestly from the prior week but sharply higher than the same week last year. Cumulative corn inspections now exceed 1.05 billion bushels, running well ahead of last year’s pace. Mexico remained a major destination, while shipments to Japan, Colombia, and other Pacific markets continued to diversify demand beyond a single buyer.

Soybean inspections reached 36.0 million bushels, rebounding from the prior week but still trailing year-ago levels. China remained a key buyer, receiving deliveries through both Gulf and Pacific Northwest ports, with additional shipments to Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, and Pakistan. The continued presence of China, even during a seasonal lull, underscores that demand has slowed but not disappeared.

Wheat inspections came in at 6.7 million bushels, down week over week but still ahead of last year on a marketing-year basis. Most wheat moved through Pacific Northwest ports, dominated by soft white classes, with smaller volumes through Gulf and interior channels.

Sorghum inspections surged to 9.6 million bushels, driven primarily by China, which accounted for most shipments. That strength continues to differentiate sorghum from other feed grains as China re-engages with the market.

Overall, the inspection data indicate stable export activity, with corn and sorghum providing the most consistent demand signals early in 2026.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.
Tony St. James
Related Stories
University of Illinois Ag Economist Gary Schnitker says early projections indicate soybeans will be more profitable than corn in 2026.
Trump’s upcoming talks raise hopes for U.S. soybeans, but China’s record purchases from Brazil and Argentina show America’s market share remains under heavy pressure.
USDA’s report shows wheat strength overall, with winter wheat yields setting records, while spring wheat and rye saw declines. Oats and barley remain constrained by record-low acreage despite stable or rising yields.
Farmers face tighter barge capacity and higher freight costs during peak harvest.
Bigger-than-expected corn and wheat stocks are bearish for prices, while soybean figures were neutral. Farmers may face additional price pressure as harvest accelerates.
“MAKE SOYBEANS, AND OTHER ROW CROPS, GREAT AGAIN!”
Taiwan’s pledge to expand imports strengthens export prospects for U.S. row crops, livestock products, and specialty commodities, while the USDA’s broader trade push seeks to diversify farm markets globally.
“American soybean farmers—who are already reeling from your sweeping tariffs—deserve better.”

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Friday’s release will be the first WASDE report in about two months, and early estimates indicate a corn surplus is still on the way.
Tyson expects another year of beef-segment losses due to tight cattle supplies, even as chicken, pork, and prepared foods strengthen overall margins.
Export strength is concentrated in corn and wheat, while soybeans and sorghum lag, keeping basis and logistics dynamics highly commodity-specific into late fall.
Pasture, Rangeland and Forage (PRF) interval selection—not just participation—drives protection levels as rainfall patterns become less predictable across the South.
If the House concurs and the President signs, USDA services and farm-bill programs resume at full speed with authorities extended for another year.
A smaller U.S. turkey flock and resurgent avian flu have tightened supplies, driving prices higher even as other key holiday foods show mixed trends.