Energy Costs Squeeze Rural Businesses Hiring and Expansion

Higher energy costs ripple through local farm supply chains.

farm gasoline tanks diesel fuel energy DSCN0035.JPG

FarmHER, Inc.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Energy expenses are increasingly shaping hiring and growth decisions for small businesses — especially those serving farm and rural economies — according to a new survey from the National Federation of Independent Business.

About 80 percent of small business owners report that energy costs significantly affect operations. Electricity remains the most common source, and also the most problematic, with owners saying rising bills are forcing difficult tradeoffs. The most frequent responses have been accepting lower profits, raising prices, limiting expansion, and hiring capacity.

Heating and cooling costs ranked as the top expense, followed by equipment operation and vehicle fuel — all critical inputs for grain elevators, repair shops, feed suppliers, and rural service providers. Only a small share of businesses avoided increases, mostly by reducing usage or improving efficiency.

Reliability is another concern. Two-thirds of businesses experienced a power outage in the past year, most of which were tied to equipment failure rather than storms, creating operational risks for temperature-controlled storage and processing facilities.

Fuel costs also influence fleet decisions. Many businesses now adjust delivery routes, reduce trips, or maintain vehicles more aggressively to manage expenses.

Related Stories
New research shows that most farmers do not have a formal resiliency plan in place. Devin Fuhrman highlights how Nationwide’s Farm Risk Ready initiative supports farmers in building stronger, more resilient operations.
The American Coalition for Ethanol reacts as the Farm Bill heads to a full House vote — while ethanol expansion, including year-round E15, is left out — as well as the USDA’s pursuit of global markets for ethanol.
Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market. Texas’ Bovina Feeders explains the rising stakes as the border stays closed.
University of Arkansas’ Allen Szalanski discusses a news study on rice stink bugs, what it could mean for farmers, and pest management strategies for the future.
Weak crop margins and tariff uncertainty are delaying machinery purchases and signaling slower capital investment across U.S. agriculture.
Farm Bureau Economist Dr. Faith Parum explains the role farm safety net programs play in supporting farm finances as growers head into the 2026 planting season.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Corn demand is rising thanks to ethanol expansion, yet year-round E15 remains missing from the Farm Bill—leaving farmers questioning the policy gap.
Cuban economic reforms could open up nearby export demand, but policy execution remains the key uncertainty.
Bipartisan momentum builds, but final farm policy remains unsettled.
Heavy cattle weights are cushioning beef supplies despite shrinking herd numbers.
Farm bill negotiations remain unsettled, leaving producers waiting for updated federal support programs.
Domestic textile demand plays a shrinking role in supporting U.S. cotton prices.