Federal Government Enters Partial Shutdown as Farm Bill Talks Move Forward

House Agriculture Committee Chairman “GT” Thompson is pushing a “Farm Bill 2.0.”

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — A partial government shutdown is currently in effect in Washington, though several key agencies tied to agriculture remain unaffected—for now.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), along with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Department of the Interior, and the Environmental Protection Agency, continues to operate under funding plans finalized last year and signed into law following the previous shutdown.

Over the weekend, the U.S. Senate passed a spending package that would fund the government through September. However, the House was not in session to take up the measure. Lawmakers returned to Capitol Hill Monday morning, and House Speaker Mike Johnson told Meet the Press he is confident the partial shutdown will be resolved by Tuesday.

Farm Bill 2.0 in Focus for February

Meanwhile, attention is turning to the Farm Bill, where lawmakers are eyeing a late February markup.

House Agriculture Committee Chairman “GT” Thompson is pushing what is being called a “Farm Bill 2.0,” aimed at addressing priorities left out of the broader legislative package passed last year. A proposed “skinny Farm Bill” could advance items such as E15 expansion, additional farmer assistance, and rural development initiatives.

Committee members caution that cost estimates and the recent passing of Congressman Doug LaMalfa could slow progress. Still, House Republicans say they are hopeful a floor vote could take place before the Easter recess.

On the Senate side, the Agriculture Committee may soon see a shift in leadership, depending on the outcome of Senator Amy Klobuchar’s run for Minnesota governor. If Klobuchar is elected, Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey could step in as the committee’s top Democrat.

Booker would bring a different perspective to the role as a vegan and supporter of conservation-focused programs. Republican members say they have worked with Booker in the past and expect him to continue engaging on agricultural issues despite philosophical differences.

As budget negotiations and Farm Bill discussions unfold, lawmakers say the coming weeks will be critical for setting the direction of agricultural policy in 2026 and beyond.

RFD News will continue to monitor developments out of Washington, D.C., and any potential impacts on agriculture. Updates will be available on Market Day Report, Rural Evening News, and our online platforms.

Related Stories
PLC and NCBA Chief Counsel Kaitlynn Glover reacts to the USDA’s new Grazing Action Plan, regulatory relief for ranchers, and the industry’s efforts to improve access to public lands.
Nebraska Farm Bureau President Mark McHargue joined us to discuss wildfire recovery efforts in the state, impacts to agriculture, and conditions heading into the spring planting season.
Building on the USDA’s recently released Grazing Action Plan, the agreement formalizes collaboration between the USDA, Forest Service, and Bureau of Land Management to ensure more efficient, transparent, and responsive grazing management across federal lands.
SBA Administrator Kelly Loeffler breaks down the Grocery Guarantee Program, its goals for expanding farmer access to capital, and its potential impact on food production and prices.
At the White House’s “Celebration of Agriculture,” the Trump Administration announced a slate of policies to support farmers and ranchers, including biofuel mandates, SBA loan programs, and new labeling policies to boost domestic markets for ag products.
This week on Champions of Rural America, Congressman Nick Begich discusses the lease sale, its economic impact, and what it could mean for future energy production in Alaska.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Industry leaders argue the decision could disrupt confidence in conservation practices and increase regulatory uncertainty for producers across the region.
A Nebraska rancher says his land may not support cattle this year after 2,000 acres were burned in recent devastating wildfires across the state.
Brandy Carroll with the Arkansas Farm Bureau shares an update on planting conditions and what producers are facing this season.
RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney explains shifting global trade dynamics and what they could mean for agriculture and energy markets.
Aris Georgiadis with Dairy Management Inc. joined us to discuss the “Dairy Does More” campaign and how it is working to boost demand for dairy.
While social media has labeled the possible event a “Godzilla El Niño,” experts say the intensity remains uncertain—but the signal for a stronger pattern is there.