LUBBOCK, TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Federal Reserve Governor Michael Barr says stronger investment in rural communities will be critical to supporting agriculture and long-term economic growth, as challenges in accessing capital continue to limit development.
Speaking at a Federal Reserve forum focused on rural economies, Barr emphasized that many rural areas face structural challenges, including aging populations, shrinking labor forces, and the loss of key institutions like banks and hospitals. Those pressures directly impact agricultural regions that depend on local infrastructure and access to financing.
Agriculture remains a central economic driver in many rural communities, but producers are also feeling pressure from rising input costs, shifting trade dynamics, and global supply disruptions. Barr noted that fertilizer prices have surged sharply this year due to instability in the Middle East, while fuel costs continue to increase production and transportation expenses.
At the same time, long-term trends — including automation and artificial intelligence — are reshaping agricultural productivity and labor needs, creating both opportunities and challenges for rural economies.
The Federal Reserve highlighted the importance of public-private partnerships, local financial institutions, and targeted investment strategies to strengthen rural economies and improve access to capital.
Corey Rosenbusch with The Fertilizer Institute joined us to discuss supply chain disruptions and what farmers should watch as global tensions impact fertilizer markets.