Grain Inspections Ease as Soybean Pace Slows

Corn and wheat exports remain a demand bright spot, while soybeans are transitioning into a more typical late-winter shipping slowdown.

imports business trade shipping containers port_adobe stock.png

Photo by Fotolia via Adobe Stock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — U.S. grain export inspections softened during the week ending January 15, with soybeans posting a notable pullback while corn and wheat remained seasonally solid. USDA Market News data show total grain inspections of roughly 133 million bushels, down from the prior week but still ahead of the same period last year.

Corn inspections totaled about 58.4 million bushels, slightly below the previous week yet well above year-ago levels. Marketing-year-to-date corn inspections now stand near 1.18 billion bushels, reflecting strong early-season movement supported by competitive Gulf and Pacific Northwest shipments.

Soybean inspections fell sharply to roughly 49.1 million bushels, down from the previous week’s pace. Despite the slowdown, marketing-year-to-date soybean inspections total about 710 million bushels, with China remaining the dominant destination through Gulf and Pacific Northwest ports. Japan, Germany, Egypt, and Mexico also accounted for meaningful weekly volumes.

Wheat inspections improved week to week, totaling about 14.4 million bushels. Cumulative wheat inspections for the current marketing year are approximately 587 million bushels, running ahead of last year’s pace. Hard red spring and soft red winter wheat led shipments, with strong activity in the Pacific Northwest and the Gulf.

Sorghum inspections reached roughly 6.9 million bushels for the week, bringing marketing-year-to-date shipments to about 46.4 million bushels, slightly behind last year.

Overall inspection trends suggest export demand remains supportive but uneven, with soybeans entering a more seasonal slowdown while corn and wheat continue to benefit from steady global buying interest.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn and wheat exports remain a demand bright spot, while soybeans are transitioning into a more typical late-winter shipping slowdown.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
“It does not extinguish right away here — in any sort of sense — the real profitability concerns and people’s ability to pay bills and get to the other side of this in the very short term. This is where the skepticism builds.”
U.S. Senator Roger Marshall (R-KS) shares his perspective on the U.S.-China trade developments and their potential impact on American producers, farmers, and ranchers.
Rich Nelson, a commodity broker for Allendale Inc., joins us to break down what the U.S.-China trade agreement means for the ag economy.
The U.S.-China summit raises hopes for stronger exports and reduced barriers, but U.S. ag players should remain strategically cautious until concrete volumes and certifications materialize.
Prepare for softer milk checks into winter, watch cull-cow values and timing, and stress-test cash flow as product prices recalibrate.
Expect incremental near-term lift for feed grains, proteins, and ethanol as tariff cuts and smoother approvals translate into real orders.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Prepare for acute UAN risk and a brief urea shock; maintain steady ammonia and phosphate plans, and monitor potash basis on the coasts.
Agricultural exports continue to be a key contributor to rural employment. However, rural businesses still struggle to fill numerous job openings.
Farm debt is climbing to record levels at ag banks, reflecting pressure on crop producers’ finances even as livestock and land values lend stability to the sector.
Farmers are in the midst of harvest as the government descends into a shutdown and the Farm Bill expires. Key federal departments, crop reporting, and aid programs important to the agricultural sector are now on hold.
Trump’s upcoming talks raise hopes for U.S. soybeans, but China’s record purchases from Brazil and Argentina show America’s market share remains under heavy pressure.
USDA’s report shows wheat strength overall, with winter wheat yields setting records, while spring wheat and rye saw declines. Oats and barley remain constrained by record-low acreage despite stable or rising yields.