Navigating USDA Disputes: Key Steps for Farmers Challenging Agency Decisions

Roger McEowen joins us to explain the USDA appeals process and how farmers should navigate adverse decisions and crop insurance disputes.

US Department of Agriculture Building, Washington, D.C.

eurobanks – stock.adobe.com

TOPEKA, KAN. (RFD NEWS) — Receiving an “adverse decision” from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) can feel overwhelming, whether it’s a loan denial or payment rejection, as these rulings can have a direct impact on a farm’s future. However, there is a structured process available for producers to challenge those actions.

Farm legal expert Roger McEowen with Kansas’ Washburn University School of Law joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to offer guidance on navigating the USDA appeals process.

In his interview with RFD News, McEowen discussed the National Appeals Division (NAD) and the types of USDA decisions that can be appealed, including loan- and payment-related disputes.

He also explained how farmers can approach crop insurance disputes, noting the specialized nature of those cases.

McEowen walked through the step-by-step appeals process and outlined key takeaways for farmers facing an adverse decision.

Finally, Roger touched on the recent Supreme Court oral arguments in a glyphosate-related case and its potential implications moving forward.

READ MORE: Navigating USDA Disputes — Firm to Farm

Related Stories
U.S. aquaculture may gain competitive ground as harmful subsidies are phased out abroad, but producers should monitor shifts in import supply chains and trade enforcement closely.
U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins today issued a new memorandum to modernize and strengthen America’s wildfire prevention and response system.
Understanding the Big, Beautiful Bill’s complex impact on SNAP benefits – that’s the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV’s legal expert, Roger McEowen.
RFD-TV Markets Expert Tony St. James breaks down the state of agribusiness and harvest progress across the U.S. for the week of Monday, September 15, 2025.
Year-round sales of E-15 are another major topic on Capitol Hill, which, according to Rep. Adrian Smith (R-NE), is one issue up for debate this session with significant bipartisan support.
American Soybean Association President Caleb Ragland joins us to share his reaction to September’s WASDE and discuss the trade uncertainty between China and his industry.

Marion is a digital content manager for RFD News and FarmHER + RanchHER. She started working for Rural Media Group in May 2022, bringing a decade of digital experience in broadcast media and some cooking experience to the team.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Congress has just over a month of working days left for the year. Plan for uneven USDA service until funding is restored, and closely monitor Farm Bill talks, as avoiding Permanent Law before January 1 is the single biggest risk to markets and milk prices.
Mexico’s tougher, two-step treatment and added checkpoints are catching cases before they can spread—good news for producers near the border.
Harvest Builds As Logistics And Input Costs Shape Fall Decisions
Despite tariffs having a less significant impact on exports, corn producers struggle with tariff-related increases on inputs, which complicates their bottom line.
Jack Daniel’s will end its Cow Feeder Program, which served around 100 livestock operations near the distillery, and redirect spent grains to its anaerobic digester.