Oil and Gas Industry Preparing for More Uncertainty

Moderate oil prices may ease fuel costs, but continued caution in the energy sector could limit rural economic growth.

LUBBOCK, Texas (RFD NEWS) — Oil and gas companies are planning for a period of modest prices and elevated uncertainty, a combination that could influence fuel costs, rural economies, and agricultural input expenses through 2026. The latest Dallas Federal Reserve Energy Survey shows executives budgeting conservatively as activity remains soft and outlooks stay cautious.

Survey respondents expect West Texas Intermediate crude oil to average about $62 per barrel by the end of 2026, with longer-term expectations rising to $69 in 2 years and $75 in 5 years. Natural gas prices are forecast near $4.19 per MMBtu at year-end 2026. Those levels suggest limited near-term price upside, reinforcing disciplined capital spending plans across the energy sector.

Operational challenges remain. Business activity stayed negative late in 2025, while uncertainty remained elevated. Production was largely flat, and oilfield service firms reported compressed margins, weaker equipment utilization, and lower prices for services. Employment also softened, with fewer hours worked and slower wage growth.

For agriculture, the outlook is mixed. Stable oil prices could help limit diesel, freight, and irrigation costs, while natural gas pricing will continue to influence fertilizer and energy expenses. At the same time, restrained drilling activity may reduce economic support in energy-dependent rural regions.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Moderate oil prices may ease fuel costs, but continued caution in the energy sector could limit rural economic growth.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Working capital is tightening for crop farms, increasing reliance on operating loans even as land values steady in the broader sector.
Higher ocean freight raises export costs just as global grain competition intensifies.
Buying a real Christmas tree directly supports U.S. farmers facing rising import competition, long production cycles, and weather-driven risks.
Strong plant output and rising exports contrast with softer domestic blending demand, suggesting margins are poised for volatility.
Strong demand supports sweet potatoes, but grading challenges and rising costs weigh on returns for Southeastern growers.
AFBF Vice President of Public Policy and Economic Analysis, Dr. John Newton, explains the factors contributing to the growing financial strain in the ag sector and the urgent need for swift economic support.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Strong balance sheets still matter, but liquidity, planning, and lender relationships are critical as ag credit tightens, according to analysis from AgAmerica Lending.
Protein-driven dairy growth is boosting beef supply potential, creating an opening to support rural jobs and ground beef availability.
U.S. agriculture entered the week with mixed signals as weather, logistics, and markets shaped early-year decisions. Here is a regional breakdown of domestic crop and livestock production for the week of Monday, Jan. 19, 2026.
While short-term volatility remains a risk, softer ocean freight rates in 2026 could improve export margins.
Trade volatility and shifting export destinations increase marketing risk for producers heading into 2026.
Rising rural business confidence supports local ag economies, but taxes and labor shortages remain key constraints.