Rising Energy Costs Hit Rural America Especially Hard, CoBank Study Finds

CoBank Lead Energy Economist Teri Viswanath discusses their analysis of rising energy costs, rural impacts, and the outlook for fuel prices amid ongoing global uncertainty.

Jenni_Harris_10_19_17_USA_GA_White_Oak_Pasture_012.jpg

Photo by Marji Guyler-Alaniz/FarmHER, Inc.

DENVER, COLO. (RFD NEWS) — Rising fuel and energy costs are expected to have a greater economic impact on rural America, where agriculture and transportation rely heavily on diesel and long-distance travel. A new CoBank report warns that global energy disruptions could push costs higher across farm operations and rural communities.

Despite strong overall economic performance, volatility in oil markets tied to the Middle East conflict is driving higher fuel prices. U.S. diesel and gasoline costs are closely linked to global markets, meaning disruptions abroad quickly affect domestic prices.

Rural areas face greater exposure. Longer travel distances, limited transportation options, and reliance on fuel-intensive industries such as farming and freight increase vulnerability. Higher diesel costs also raise the price of moving goods, adding pressure to both farm inputs and consumer prices.

For agriculture, the impact is immediate. Fuel and fertilizer costs have risen sharply, with some estimates showing increases of 20 percent to 40 percent since the conflict began. These higher costs are expected to push breakeven levels higher and strain margins.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Higher energy costs may disproportionately impact rural farm operations.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

Rising energy costs are raising concerns for rural communities, with a new report highlighting how higher fuel prices can hit rural areas especially hard due to structural and logistical factors.

CoBank Lead Energy Economist Teri Viswanath joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to break down the dynamics behind current energy market pressures.

In her interview with RFD NEWS, Viswanath discussed why the United States, despite being the world’s largest oil producer, remains exposed to global oil market shocks and why achieving true energy independence remains difficult. She also addressed whether expanding domestic refinery capacity—including the announcement of a new U.S. oil refinery in nearly 50 years—could strengthen long-term energy stability.

Viswanath further explained why rural communities are disproportionately affected by higher fuel prices than urban and suburban areas, citing differences in transportation needs and infrastructure.

Finally, she discussed whether recent geopolitical tensions involving Iran are likely to create short-term volatility or longer-lasting impacts on U.S. gas and diesel prices.

Related Stories
Mike Newland with the Propane Education & Research Council shares how producers can prepare for winter weather and the benefits of propane.
Verified U.S. data show real leather’s carbon footprint is lower than advertised — an edge for the American cattle industry in both marketing and byproduct value.
Stagger buys and diversifies fertilizer sources — watch CBAM, India’s tenders, and Brazil’s import pace to time urea, phosphate, and potash purchases.
Tight cattle supplies keep prices high for ranchers, but policy shifts, export barriers, and packer losses signal a volatile road ahead for the beef supply chain.
Distillers dried grains (DDG) values follow corn and soybean meal trends, with ethanol grind and feed demand shaping costs into early 2026.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Mike Steenhoek, with the Soy Transportation Commission, shares his outlook on current grain stocks and transportation lines amid bumper crops filling bins across the United States.
Renewable Fuels Association President & CEO Geoff Cooper explains their call for reciprocal duties on Chinese ag imports after China failed to meet past promises on ethanol production.
American soybean and corn leaders, along with Canada’s AgriFood sector, testified before the U.S. Trade Representative’s Office in support of the trade pact between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada.
The FAO Food Price Index for November fell by more than 1 percent in November, marking the third straight month of declines.
Texas livestock producers face a heightened biosecurity threat as New World screwworm detections in northern Mexico coincide with FDA approval of the first topical treatment.
Working capital is tightening for crop farms, increasing reliance on operating loans even as land values steady in the broader sector.