Soymeal Futures Slide as South America Planting Points to Large Crop

A new study found that retaining the EPA’s half-RIN credit protects soybean demand, farm income, and crushing-sector strength while preserving biofuel market flexibility.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — Soymeal futures have taken some hits in recent days. One trader, Brian Hoops with Midwest Market Solutions, said the action boils down to planting in South America.

“Part of that reason is that Argentina is a huge exporter of soybean meal in the world marketplace,” Hoops said. “They’re about half planted, maybe two-thirds planted of their corn and soybean crops. The rains that they’re going to be receiving here in the next two weeks into January will be deemed as really beneficial for their crops, so they’re going to have a big crop to sell, a lot of meal, it looks like, to export, and the meal futures are anticipating that by moving lower.”

Hoops said all the action down there is not only putting pressure on meal but also on corn and soybeans. He says right now all signs point to a monster crop coming out of South America next year.

However, a new economic analysis funded by the United Soybean Board and conducted by World Agricultural Economic and Environmental Services (WAEES) on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed “half-RIN” credit system for imported biofuels would deliver the strongest economic outcome for U.S. soybean farmers by keeping domestic feedstocks more competitive while still allowing imports to supplement biomass-based diesel production.

Under the Renewable Fuel Standard, a Renewable Identification Number (RIN) is the compliance credit used by obligated parties to document biofuel blending — meaning any change to how RINs are assigned can shift feedstock demand across global markets.

Researchers found that assigning only a 50 percent RIN value to imported biofuels or those made from foreign feedstocks reduces incentives to substitute imported oils for U.S. soybean oil. The study — funded by the United Soybean Board and conducted by World Agricultural Economic and Environmental Services — shows the half-RIN structure consistently lifts soybean receipts, strengthens soybean oil values, and preserves biofuel-sector demand.

By contrast, removing the half credit would lower farm income, reduce soybean oil use in biofuels, and expand reliance on imported tallow and used cooking oil.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Retaining the half-RIN credit protects soybean demand, farm income, and crushing-sector strength while preserving biofuel market flexibility.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Consistent sorghum quality supports strong export demand potential.
PLC and NCBA Chief Counsel Kaitlynn Glover reacts to the USDA’s new Grazing Action Plan, regulatory relief for ranchers, and the industry’s efforts to improve access to public lands.
Corn and sorghum exports remain strong; soybean demand lags.
Secretary Rollins is signaling a possible reopening of the southern border to Mexican feeder cattle as officials work to manage the threat of the New World Screwworm.
Higher energy activity likely keeps fuel and fertilizer costs elevated.
Building on the USDA’s recently released Grazing Action Plan, the agreement formalizes collaboration between the USDA, Forest Service, and Bureau of Land Management to ensure more efficient, transparent, and responsive grazing management across federal lands.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

While the Farm Bill is top of mind right now, it is far from the only issue getting attention in Washington.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, discusses EPA DEF system changes and what they mean for the supply chain and fuel costs.
JBS says the plant is now operating at full capacity as plant workers return to work.
Rising costs and prices are shifting acreage toward soybeans. Most fertilizer prices are up double digits from this time last year, with Urea seeing the largest gains.
Hiring may ease slightly, but labor shortages remain persistent.
Price volatility is driving shifts in demand and supply innovation.