Stronger Export Outlook Lifts Farmer Sentiment in November Ag Economy Barometer

Improved export prospects and higher crop prices strengthened future expectations despite continued caution about spending.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — An optimistic outlook for the future is fueling U.S. farmer sentiment. The latest Ag Economy Barometer climbed 10 points since last month, marking its highest reading since June of this year. Purdue University Professor of Agricultural Economics Dr. Jim Mintert joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to review the highlights.

In his interview with RFD-TV News, Dr. Mintert discussed one of the main drivers behind the improved sentiment: recent trade developments between the U.S. and China and producers’ views on ag trade prospects. He also addressed farmers’ expectations regarding upcoming ag relief payments, including how similar they believe any support might be to the 2019 Market Facilitation Program. Finally, he shared how producers said they would use those potential payments on their operations, as well as their views on whether the U.S. is currently headed in the “right direction.”

Farm-Level Takeaway: Improved export prospects and higher crop prices strengthened future expectations despite continued caution about spending.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist

More Highlights from November’s Ag Economy Barometer

Farmer sentiment improved sharply in November as rising crop prices and a more optimistic export outlook boosted confidence across much of the Corn Belt. Purdue University’s Center for Commercial Agriculture reports the Ag Economy Barometer jumped to 139 — its highest level since June — driven almost entirely by gains in producers’ expectations for the year ahead.

The Future Expectations Index climbed 15 points to 144 after the late-October U.S.–China trade pact signaled stronger long-term demand for U.S. farm products. Purdue researchers Michael Langemeier and James Mintert said the outlook shift came alongside notable price gains, with fall-delivery corn and soybean bids rising 10 percent and 15 percent from mid-October to mid-November.

Producers also reported better projected financial performance, lifting the Farm Financial Performance Index to 92. Still, the Farm Capital Investment Index fell to 56, reflecting ongoing caution in equipment and infrastructure spending despite improved optimism.

Attitudes toward future trade remained broadly positive: only 7 percent expect U.S. agricultural exports to weaken over the next five years. Most corn growers also foresee stable cash rents in 2026.

Looking ahead, farmers remain upbeat on farmland values, with long-term expectations rising to a record 165.

Related Stories
Alan Bjerga with the National Milk Producers Federation discusses how stewardship is driving efficiency, profitability, and competitiveness in the dairy industry.
Texas continues to play a critical role in the U.S. beef supply chain, with both cow-calf operations and feedlots contributing significantly to national production.
Farm Bureau officials say the findings underscore mounting pressure on producers heading into the 2026 growing season, with input costs continuing to outpace farm income.
Corey Rosenbusch with The Fertilizer Institute joined us to discuss supply chain disruptions and what farmers should watch as global tensions impact fertilizer markets.
Spring Fieldwork Expands While Weather Challenges Persist Nationwide
While the Farm Bill is top of mind right now, it is far from the only issue getting attention in Washington.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, discusses EPA DEF system changes and what they mean for the supply chain and fuel costs.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Seafood producers gain expanded access to USDA support programs.
ASFMRA’s Shawn Wood joins us to discuss farmland market trends in Arizona and the key factors shaping land values and water-driven decision-making.
CoBank Lead Energy Economist Teri Viswanath discusses their analysis of rising energy costs, rural impacts, and the outlook for fuel prices amid ongoing global uncertainty.
Risk management and diversification improve survival odds. Heidi Exline with American Farmland Trust discusses barriers to farmland access and efforts to connect the next generation of producers with retiring farmers.
National Land Realty’s Jeramy Stephens explains how rising input costs and economic uncertainty are impacting the farmland market and what landowners should watch moving forward.
Higher fuel costs are raising grain shipping expenses. RealAg Radio’s Shaun Haney discusses how energy market disruptions are impacting farmers in new ways as the War in Iran continues.
Agriculture Shows
Hosted by Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady and RFD News Markets Specialist Tony St. James, Commodity Talk delivers expert insight into the day’s ag commodity markets just before the CME opens. Only on RFD-TV and Rural Radio SiriusXM Channel 147.
A look at the news, weather and commodities headlines that drove agriculture markets in the past week.
Everything profits from prairie. Soil, air, water — and all kinds of life! Learn how you can improve your land with prairie restoration, cover crops and prairie strips, while growing your bottom line.
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.