Texas Feedlot Operators Explain Why U.S. Beef Supply Depends on Mexican Cattle Imports

Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market. Texas’ Bovina Feeders explains the rising stakes as the border stays closed.

Aberdeen Angus Cattle Feeding in a Feedlot at Sunset

Angus cattle feeding in a feedlot at sunset

JavierAndrés - stock.adobe.com

LUBBOCK, TEXAS (RFD NEWS) — Mexican livestock officials are highlighting strict disease surveillance and inspection systems in northern border states as they work to reassure U.S. regulators and cattle producers that feeder cattle exports entering American feedlots meet international animal health standards.

Technical briefs circulated by livestock organizations in Chihuahua and Sonora outline multi-layer biosecurity programs designed to prevent the spread of livestock diseases such as New World Screwworm and cattle fever ticks. The documents describe export corridors along the U.S.–Mexico border where cattle must pass several inspections before entering the United States.

Under those protocols, cattle are inspected at their ranch of origin, again at a pre-export quarantine facility, and finally by veterinarians at export stations where treatments such as ivermectin injections and tick dips are administered. Animals are also required to carry electronic identification and official export ear tags to ensure traceability through the supply chain.

Officials say the surveillance systems include pheromone-trapping networks, veterinary inspections, and livestock-movement checkpoints intended to prevent animals from disease-affected regions from entering export corridors. The programs operate in coordination with Mexico’s federal animal health agency and U.S. Department of Agriculture inspection requirements.

Northern Mexico supplies a significant share of feeder cattle entering U.S. feedlots each year, making border biosecurity oversight a key issue for the North American beef supply chain.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Mexican livestock officials are emphasizing surveillance and inspection systems to preserve access to the U.S. cattle export market.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

The flow of cattle imports from Mexico remains a key issue for the U.S. beef industry, particularly as questions continue about the impact of potential border disruptions. Jourdan Bell and Cee Arnett with Bovina Feeders joined us on Friday’s Market Day Report to discuss the role Mexican cattle play in the U.S. supply chain.

In their interview with RFD NEWS, Bell and Arnett explained why the United States imports cattle from Mexico, how those animals help support domestic beef production, and the broader economic implications of disruptions in cattle imports, including potential reductions in beef supply.

They also addressed differences in cattle production across regions in Mexico, what could be at stake if a border closure were to continue in both the short and long term, possible solutions, and what the industry may need moving forward.

Related Stories
Jeremy Kelly explains how Darling Ingredients’ mission aligns with FFA’s values and why investing in future ag leaders is so important.
Farmers are in the midst of harvest as the government descends into a shutdown and the Farm Bill expires. Key federal departments, crop reporting, and aid programs important to the agricultural sector are now on hold.
Farmers face tighter barge capacity and higher freight costs during peak harvest.
Bigger-than-expected corn and wheat stocks are bearish for prices, while soybean figures were neutral. Farmers may face additional price pressure as harvest accelerates.
As flu season closes in, Dr. Gold outlines the steps to take when you get sick — including resting, staying hydrated, and knowing when to seek medical attention if symptoms worsen.
Jeramy Stephens, with National Land Realty, says that despite today’s economic headwinds, farmland remains a resilient asset — and understanding local conditions is key to making sound decisions.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Despite tariffs having a less significant impact on exports, corn producers struggle with tariff-related increases on inputs, which complicates their bottom line.
Jack Daniel’s will end its Cow Feeder Program, which served around 100 livestock operations near the distillery, and redirect spent grains to its anaerobic digester.
Prepare for acute UAN risk and a brief urea shock; maintain steady ammonia and phosphate plans, and monitor potash basis on the coasts.
Software developers at John Deere Digital are addressing challenges with their new Operations Center, which helps farmers make decisions on the fly.
Agricultural exports continue to be a key contributor to rural employment. However, rural businesses still struggle to fill numerous job openings.
Farm debt is climbing to record levels at ag banks, reflecting pressure on crop producers’ finances even as livestock and land values lend stability to the sector.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.