The ethanol industry is calling for fair trade with Brazil

The U.S. ethanol industry is raising concerns over an uneven trade relationship with Brazil.

The U.S. Trade Representative’s Office launched an investigation into Brazil last week, and the ethanol industry will be part of that inquiry. While the U.S. imports sugarcane ethanol from Brazil, the Brazilian market places tariffs on American corn ethanol exports. Industry leaders say this lack of reciprocity is a fairness issue that needs addressing.

“We’ve had concerns about that mainly because Brazil has a tariff on U.S. ethanol, U.S. corn ethanol, going to Brazil, and we don’t have the same tariff in the U.S. And so, certainly, the Trump administration has been very engaged on this fairness issue,” said Chris Bliley, senior vice president of regulatory affairs at Growth Energy.

However, Bliley adds that it is not the only concern with Brazil’s sugarcane ethanol.

“I think one of the other concerns we have is that Brazilian sugarcane ethanol can get an advanced biofuel RIN where corn starch ethanol is not, and so that’s an issue that we’ve been working on as well. But we’re pleased to see that our Trade Representative and others in the administration are starting to address this fairness issue. And hopefully, we can return to parity between the two markets.”

Meanwhile, U.S. ethanol inventories have dropped to their lowest level in seven months. Stocks fell below 23.7 million barrels last week, despite a slight uptick in production. This tightening supply could affect fuel markets as demand holds steady.

Related Stories
Economists are also closely watching how policy decisions in Washington could influence markets moving forward. Analysts say deferred futures for corn, soybeans, and wheat suggest markets are operating near break-even levels, not at prices that would encourage expanded production.
Traders say that shift could eventually prompt the USDA to scale back soybean export projections, noting the outlook differs greatly for other grain commodities.
Strong blending demand continues to support ethanol use even as production and exports fluctuate.
Strong White House backing supports ethanol demand, but timing now hinges on Congress resolving procedural — at the same time as they push toward a spending bill to avert another federal government shutdown.
Lewis Williamson of HTS Commodities joined us with an update on the historic winter storm impacts and his outlook on today’s ag markets.
Marilyn Schlake with the UNL Department of Agricultural Economics joined us for a closer look at the evolving role of livestock sale barns.
Year-round E15 remains on the table, but procedural caution and competing regional interests pushed action into a slower, negotiated path.
Strong production and rising stocks may pressure ethanol margins unless demand or exports continue to improve.
Congressman Adrian Smith of Nebraska joined us with the latest on efforts to secure year-round E15 sales.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Read the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s official press release published on Monday, December 8, 2025.
Joe Peiffer with Ag & Business Legal Strategies advises farmers on end-of-year financial planning, including preparing records, avoiding common credit mistakes, and evaluating equipment purchases for 2026.
Lewie Pugh with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA) discusses the gap in truck driver education programs and how it impacts road safety and supply chain economics.
She joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report to share more about her new cookbook, “Dishes and Devotions: Make Every Day Delicious,” which recently hit #1 in Amazon’s Cajun & Creole Cooking category.
$11 billion will go to row-crop farmers immediately, with $1 billion set aside for specialty crops.
Eastern Region VP Joey Nowotny of Delaware joins us on FFA Today to talk about his new leadership role and an exciting year ahead for the National FFA Organization.