U.S.-Bangladesh Trade Deal Expands Agriculture Market Access

Mike Spier, president and CEO of U.S. Wheat Associates, discusses the new U.S.-Bangladesh trade agreement and its potential benefits for U.S. wheat growers.

noble farms wheat harvest utah 2025 1000034130.jpg

Wheat Harvest at Noble Farms in Amalga, Utah, 2025. 5th-generation farmer Alan Noble on the combine.

Photo Courtesy of Heidi Richter

PORTLAND, OREGON (RFD NEWS) — The Trump Administration signed a new reciprocal trade agreement with Bangladesh this week, opening the door to expanded agricultural exports into one of South Asia’s fastest-growing consumer markets.

President Donald Trump and U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer framed the deal as a step toward correcting trade imbalances while creating new demand for American farm and ranch products.

Under the agreement, Bangladesh will provide preferential market access for U.S. agricultural goods, including wheat, soy, cotton, corn, dairy, beef, poultry, and tree nuts. U.S. officials say the commitments are backed by science-based sanitary standards and recognition of U.S. regulatory certifications, reducing non-tariff barriers that have historically limited trade.

Commercial commitments tied to the agreement include approximately $3.5 billion in planned purchases of U.S. agricultural products, supporting demand for feed grains, oilseeds, fiber, and animal protein. Bangladesh will also link zero-tariff access for certain apparel exports to the use of U.S.-produced cotton and textile inputs.

The agreement will move through final domestic procedures before taking effect in the coming weeks.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Bangladesh offers a growing outlet for U.S. grains, cotton, and proteins, with near-term demand tied directly to export commitments.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

The new trade agreement with Bangladesh is expected to expand market access for U.S. agriculture, building on a previous commitment to increase annual purchases of American wheat. Bangladesh is committed to purchasing 700,000 mt of U.S. wheat over five years, but has nearly met that commitment already, having purchased 676,000 mt as of January 29.

Mike Spier, president and CEO of U.S. Wheat Associates, joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to share insights on what the trade agreement means for U.S. wheat producers.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Spier explained the background of the original memorandum of understanding signed with the government of Bangladesh, which laid the groundwork for stronger trade ties and growing wheat demand. He went on to outline the details of the new reciprocal trade agreement, highlighting how it strengthens cooperation between the two countries and reinforces Bangladesh’s commitment to sourcing U.S. wheat.

Spier also discussed the size and significance of the Bangladeshi market, noting its importance as a growing destination for U.S. wheat exports, noting that the enhanced trade relationship offers meaningful opportunities for U.S. producers by improving market certainty and supporting long-term demand.

Related Stories
While the agriculture industry hoped details on proposed “bridge” payments for farmers would be released this week, Ag Secretary Brook Rollins said the USDA is still working with the White House on the finer points.
Federal lawyers submitted a brief this week backing Bayer’s argument that federal laws governing herbicides like Roundup should prevent lawsuits over the popular chemical.
China’s renewed purchases signal improving sorghum demand at a time when export markets are otherwise uneven. Meanwhile, agriculture groups across the U.S, Canada, and Mexico want to protect close trade relations.
The Environmental Protection Agency confirms that new single-fluorinated pesticides are not PFAS and remain fully compliant with current safety standards.
Strong demand supports sweet potatoes, but grading challenges and rising costs weigh on returns for Southeastern growers.
Pressure on grain storage capacity and stronger export positioning are pushing more grain onto railroads, highways, and river systems as logistics become a key bottleneck this fall.
The Cotton-4 are pushing hard for new value chain investments. Still, many U.S. cotton producers face unsustainable losses, and weakened regional textile capacity threatens the survival of the Carolina “dirt-to-shirt” supply chain.
Tryston Beyrer, Crop Nutrition Lead at The Mosaic Company, examines planning trends as producers weigh corn and soybean plantings for 2026.
Despite the need for swift action, many ag lawmakers and industry groups argue that farm aid alone will likely not be sufficient to help farmers without improved trade relations with China.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Texas Commissioner of Agriculture Sid Miller joined us to discuss data center expansion, farmland preservation, rural economic impacts, and imminent cattle biosecurity concerns affecting agriculture today.
The Pennsylvania Farm Show continues through Saturday, wrapping up another successful year of celebrating agriculture in the Commonwealth.
Shaun Haney joined us to discuss Canada’s new trade agreement with China, the potential impact on farmers and exporters, and what it could mean for U.S.–Canada trade relations going forward.
National Corn Growers Association Chief Economist Krista Swanson discusses corn supply pressures, market fundamentals, policy considerations, and producer outlook for the year ahead.
The proposal signals a renewed push to offset tariff-driven losses, stabilize nutrition programs, and broaden eligibility for farm aid, though its path forward will depend on congressional negotiations.
Soft equipment sales signal cautious farm spending as producers prioritize cash flow over expansion.