USDA Expands Export Financing to Boost Global Demand for U.S. Farm Products

More flexible export financing could strengthen demand in emerging markets and support higher U.S. agricultural exports.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — The Trump Administration is expanding export financing tools to strengthen overseas demand for U.S. agricultural products, giving foreign buyers more flexibility while supporting American farmers. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced new repayment options under its Export Credit Guarantee Program (GSM-102) to improve competitiveness in key growth markets.

Under the updated policy, USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service will offer an 18-month, lump-sum repayment option that allows approved foreign buyers to repay the full loan amount at the end of the term rather than through scheduled installments. The option will initially apply to buyers in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia — regions USDA views as critical for long-term export growth.

USDA officials say the change aligns GSM-102 with common private-sector financing practices, making U.S. products easier to purchase in markets where credit access can limit trade. The agency emphasized that the adjustment does not increase financial risk to the program while expanding its practical use.

Farm-Level Takeaway: More flexible export financing could strengthen demand in emerging markets and support higher U.S. agricultural exports.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist

GSM-102 provides credit guarantees to U.S. banks and exporters financing foreign purchases of American food and agricultural products through approved foreign banks. While the program has long allowed repayment terms of up to 18 months, this marks the first time borrowers can choose a single end-of-term payment structure.

The announcement was made during an agribusiness trade mission to Indonesia, part of broader efforts to open new markets, reduce trade barriers, and expand access to U.S. farm goods abroad.

Related Stories
Ag Secretary Brooke Rollins signed six MAHA waivers for SNAP in Hawaii, Missouri, North Dakota, South Carolina, Virginia and Tennessee.
Dr. Jeffrey Gold, President of the University of Nebraska, joined Rural Health Matters to outline a few key reminders for parents about keeping kids healthy during the holiday season.
Rural employers are slightly more optimistic, but labor shortages and renewed price pressures continue to limit growth across farm country according to a
American Soybean Association President Caleb Ragland shares the soybean sector outlook following the announcement of farm aid to offset losses for U.S. row crop growers.
Sen. Deb Fischer, of Nebraska, mentioned that Congress pushing through year-round E15 sales will do more to help commodity growers than more farm aid, which is currently a reality.
Sen. Moran joins us to discuss the farm aid package and the financial reality faced by row crop farmers in his home state of Kansas.
Corn and wheat exports continue to outperform last year, while soybeans show steady but subdued movement compared to 2024.
Tariff relief and new trade agreements may temper food costs by reducing import costs.
Grain farms still have strong balance sheets, but another stretch of low profits will force hard cost cuts, especially on high-rent, highly leveraged operations.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

China’s renewed purchases signal improving sorghum demand at a time when export markets are otherwise uneven. Meanwhile, agriculture groups across the U.S, Canada, and Mexico want to protect close trade relations.
The Environmental Protection Agency confirms that new single-fluorinated pesticides are not PFAS and remain fully compliant with current safety standards.
Strong demand supports sweet potatoes, but grading challenges and rising costs weigh on returns for Southeastern growers.
Pressure on grain storage capacity and stronger export positioning are pushing more grain onto railroads, highways, and river systems as logistics become a key bottleneck this fall.
The Cotton-4 are pushing hard for new value chain investments. Still, many U.S. cotton producers face unsustainable losses, and weakened regional textile capacity threatens the survival of the Carolina “dirt-to-shirt” supply chain.
Late harvest and tight supplies shape crop progress and agribusiness this week. Here is a regional snapshot of harvest pace, crop conditions, logistics, and livestock economics across U.S. agriculture for the week of Dec. 1, 2025.