USDA Sees Food Prices Rising Again in 2026

Food inflation is still building in 2026, with beef leading pressure while eggs and dairy offer some relief.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — USDA expects food prices to rise again in 2026, with restaurant prices outpacing grocery costs. The outlook points to continued pressure on consumers even though inflation remains well below the spikes seen earlier this decade.

The Economic Research Service forecasts overall food prices to be up 2.9 percent this year. Food-at-home prices are projected to rise 2.4 percent, while food-away-from-home prices are expected to rise 3.6 percent.

Beef remains a key driver. Beef and veal prices were 12.1 percent above a year ago in March, and USDA forecasts a 6.3 percent increase for 2026 as cattle supplies stay tight and demand stays firm.

Egg prices moved in the other direction. They fell 3.3 percent from February and were 44.7 percent below a year earlier in March. USDA expects egg prices to drop 29.4 percent in 2026 as production improves.

USDA also expects stronger gains for fresh vegetables, sugar and sweets, and nonalcoholic beverages. Pork, poultry, and fresh fruit should see milder increases, while dairy prices are expected to decline.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Food inflation is still building in 2026, with beef leading pressure while eggs and dairy offer some relief.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist
Related Stories
National Pork Producers Council President Rob Brenneman joins us to discuss Prop 12 provisions in the House’s Farm Bill as it heads to the Senate for debate.
An Agri Stats settlement could signal that broader antitrust pressure across meat and protein markets is starting to turn into action.
Practical changes to retailer stocking standards promote more options all while reducing fraud and abuse in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
Jonathan Braley joins us to discuss rising cybersecurity threats in agriculture, the risks of ransomware attacks, and how Food and Ag-ISAC’s new guide can help businesses better protect themselves.
The New World Screwworm case was detected roughly 119 miles from the U.S.-Mexico border — at nearly the same latitude as Zapata, Texas.
USDA Chief Economist Justin Benavidez says the cattle industry may be nearing a turning point that could gradually reshape supply, prices, and profitability in the years ahead.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

The new antitrust agreement between the Department of Justice (DOJ) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) aims to enforce antitrust laws and monitor market activity across the ag sector.
The impacts of the government shutdown have reached commodity growers with crops to move, ag economists monitoring the harvest without key data reporting, and meat producers in need of new export markets.
In a statement provided to RFD-TV News, a USDA spokesperson reiterated President Trump and the USDA’s commitment to farmers in difficult economic times.
Industry leaders say $11 billion in new investments could turn the tide as dairy producers face shrinking margins and growing uncertainty.
Export Inspections In Bushels Show Mixed Momentum Patterns
Expect firmer shop prices, leaner inventories, and selective hiring in ag-adjacent businesses — plan parts, service, and financing needs earlier.