WASDE Boosts Corn, Pressures Soybeans, Wheat, and Cotton

Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us to provide analysis on the January WASDE report and expectations for grain markets going forward.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — USDA’s January World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) Report reinforced a supply-heavy outlook for major U.S. crops, led by a record corn crop and rising stocks, while soybeans, wheat, and cotton face varying degrees of balance-sheet pressure.

Corn carries the clearest headline. USDA pegged 2025/26 production at a record 17.0 billion bushels on higher yields and expanded harvested acreage. Feed and residual use were raised, but supplies grew faster than demand, pushing ending stocks to 2.2 billion bushels. Even with heavier stocks, the season-average corn price was nudged higher to $4.10, reflecting strong feed usage and steady demand signals.

Soybeans moved in the opposite direction in price. Production rose modestly, crush increased, but exports fell sharply due to stronger competition from Brazil. Ending stocks climbed to 350 million bushels, driving the projected farm price down 30 cents to $10.20.

Wheat supplies also loosened. Higher beginning stocks and weaker feed use lifted ending stocks to 926 million bushels, pressuring the average price to $4.90 despite stable exports.

Cotton provided the main tightening signal. Lower U.S. production reduced ending stocks by 7 percent, lifting the projected farm price to 61 cents per pound even as global supplies remain ample.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn supply dominates the outlook, while soybeans and wheat face stock-driven price pressure, and cotton gains modest support from tighter supplies.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist


The January WASDE report is projecting larger supplies for several key crops, driven by strong production estimates and slower demand growth. The data was generally viewed as bearish for both corn and soybeans, adding pressure to grain markets. Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to share his reaction to the latest report and what it could mean moving forward.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Williamson discussed what the new data signals for the markets and outlined the main factors he will be watching in the weeks ahead as potential market movers.

Related Stories
Placements and marketings beat expectations, but declining on-feed totals and feeder constraints keep the supply story supportive for cattle prices into 2026.
Congressman Adrian Smith of Nebraska joined us with the latest on efforts to secure year-round E15 sales.
Rural population growth and stabilizing economic indicators point to post-pandemic recovery, but uneven income, shifting industries, and regional divides remain key challenges for rural communities.
Decoupled base acres may amplify income inequality and distort planting decisions as farm program payments increase.
From tariff talks in Europe to SCOTUS uncertainty and rising farm losses, analysts say policy and global supply will shape grain markets in the year ahead.
Large Brazilian crops heighten downside price risk if the weather allows production to reach projected levels.
Ethanol and corn groups are not hiding their disappointment over new reports that the bill to allow year-round E15 sales failed as Congress forges ahead on government funding, with another shutdown looming.
While row crops are expected to see softer impacts, analysts say severe weather of this magnitude will not be as kind to cattle producers.
Oil-led rallies can move soybean prices quickly, but sustained gains will require continued strength in soybean oil and broader biofuel demand signals.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

It’s been a decade since Hurricane Rita ripped through southwest Louisiana, and recovery has been a long, difficult process for many who have lived in the coastal area. Today, oyster farming offers a pearl of hope.
Katelyn joined us on Wednesday’s Market Day Report to discuss her upcoming episode of Dirt Diaries: The FarmHER + RanchHER Podcast and share her ag journey.
California rancher and former NCBA President Kevin Kester joined House Republicans on Tuesday to tout provisions in the Big, Beautiful Bill that support family ranches.
The EPA proposal laid out two options: fully reallocate all exempted volumes to the 2026–2027 standards, or reallocate half.
The Fertilizer Research Act, reintroduced by Sens. Grassley, Ernst, and Baldwin, would direct the USDA to study and publish public reports on competition and pricing trends in the fertilizer market.
Allowing year-round sales of E15 nationally could deliver billions in economic gains, according to a new study from the Renewable Fuels Association and National Corn Growers Association.