WASDE Boosts Corn, Pressures Soybeans, Wheat, and Cotton

Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us to provide analysis on the January WASDE report and expectations for grain markets going forward.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — USDA’s January World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) Report reinforced a supply-heavy outlook for major U.S. crops, led by a record corn crop and rising stocks, while soybeans, wheat, and cotton face varying degrees of balance-sheet pressure.

Corn carries the clearest headline. USDA pegged 2025/26 production at a record 17.0 billion bushels on higher yields and expanded harvested acreage. Feed and residual use were raised, but supplies grew faster than demand, pushing ending stocks to 2.2 billion bushels. Even with heavier stocks, the season-average corn price was nudged higher to $4.10, reflecting strong feed usage and steady demand signals.

Soybeans moved in the opposite direction in price. Production rose modestly, crush increased, but exports fell sharply due to stronger competition from Brazil. Ending stocks climbed to 350 million bushels, driving the projected farm price down 30 cents to $10.20.

Wheat supplies also loosened. Higher beginning stocks and weaker feed use lifted ending stocks to 926 million bushels, pressuring the average price to $4.90 despite stable exports.

Cotton provided the main tightening signal. Lower U.S. production reduced ending stocks by 7 percent, lifting the projected farm price to 61 cents per pound even as global supplies remain ample.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn supply dominates the outlook, while soybeans and wheat face stock-driven price pressure, and cotton gains modest support from tighter supplies.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist


The January WASDE report is projecting larger supplies for several key crops, driven by strong production estimates and slower demand growth. The data was generally viewed as bearish for both corn and soybeans, adding pressure to grain markets. Lewis Williamson with HTS Commodities joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report to share his reaction to the latest report and what it could mean moving forward.

In his interview with RFD NEWS, Williamson discussed what the new data signals for the markets and outlined the main factors he will be watching in the weeks ahead as potential market movers.

Related Stories
Estimates for 2026 harvested crops remain early. Corn and sorghum are below their reference prices, while wheat and soybeans are above them.
The aggressive disease can lead to significant yield losses without timely treatment.
Ethanol, sorghum, dairy, and cotton provide additional export support as major commodity trade markets remain uneven.
Consumers are watching affordability, but projected beef demand remains strong enough to sustain market attention.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Higher rail fuel surcharges could add cost pressure even as wheat production falls and grain movement remains active.
New Fed surveys show farmland values remain historically high, though some Upper Midwest markets are beginning to soften.
Fred Seamon with CME Group joins us to discuss the latest Ag Economy Barometer and the key economic pressures shaping producer sentiment in May.
IDA Texas’s Cooper Little discusses producer response to New World Screwworm in Texas, ongoing coordination with animal health officials, and the steps being taken to manage and protect livestock movement across the region.
The FAO report continues to serve as a key benchmark for global food market conditions, offering insight into how shifting supply and demand dynamics are impacting food systems worldwide.
Brazil Potash CEO Matt Simpson discusses global fertilizer security, the importance of domestic production, and Brazil’s push toward fertilizer independence, which could impact market competitiveness.