AARP: Social Security Gap Shapes Rural Retirement Planning Decisions

AARP says benefits stretch further in lower-cost states, but often still fall short of basic expenses.

frozen funds usda money farm programs_Photo by ivandanru via Adobe Stock.jpg

Photo by ivandanru via Adobe Stock

Adobe Stock

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Rural families and older farm operators may need to look beyond Social Security as living costs continue to pressure retirement plans. AARP says benefits stretch further in lower-cost states, but often still fall short of basic expenses.

Social Security replaces about 40 percent of pre-retirement work income on average. Among Americans 65 and older, 42 percent of women and 37 percent of men receive at least half their income from the program.

AARP found benefits went furthest in Indiana, West Virginia, Alabama, and Michigan in 2025. In Indiana, the average monthly benefit covered 87.2 percent of basic expenses.

For rural America, the issue ties directly to farm transition planning. Retired landowners, older producers, and surviving spouses often rely on Social Security alongside land rent, savings, pensions, off-farm income, or farm distributions.

The report notes that no state had average benefits fully covering basic costs for renters or homeowners with a mortgage. Health care, transportation, and housing remain key planning risks.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Farm families should include Social Security in retirement plans, but not treat it as a full replacement for living income.
Tony St. James, RFD News Markets Specialist

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Record beef prices are reshaping dairy decisions, pushing dairy replacement inventories to the lowest level since 1978.
Floriculture sales climbed sharply in 2025, according to the USDA, giving greenhouse, nursery, and garden-plant producers a stronger annual benchmark after uneven years.
A smaller U.S. ag trade deficit may look like progress, but UT Extension economist Andrew Muhammed says the reason behind the change matters for farmers.
The USDA says the transition will be phased in over time, with support for affected employees.
USDA is discussing both near-term and long-term responses with other cabinet agencies, with more announcements possible soon.
Farm financial stress can affect more than a balance sheet when markets weaken, and costs stay high. A 2026 Southern Extension Committee update says many operations are cutting expenses, restructuring debt, and seeking additional income.