Firm to Farm: Common Estate Planning Mistakes for Farmers

Avoid these common estate planning mistakes to protect your hard-earned legacy as a farmer or rancher from RFD-TV Ag Legal and Tax Expert Roger McEowen with the Washburn School of Law.

asset-title-estate-planning-law_adobe-stock.png

Adobe Stock

What are some common mistakes that farmers and ranchers often overlook regarding estate planning? Don’t let these critical errors jeopardize the future of your hard-earned legacy.

RFD-TV Ag Legal and Tax Expert Roger McEowen with the Washburn School of Law complied a list of the most common mistakes he sees farmers and ranchers make when it comes to estate planning:

Common Estate Planning Mistakes of Farmers

  • NOT ensuring property title ownership complies with your overall estate planning goals and objectives. This includes the proper use of jointly held property, IRAs, and other documents that have beneficiary designations.
  • NOT knowing what the language in a deed means for purposes of passage of the property at death.
  • NOT leaving everything outright to a surviving spouse when the family wealth is potentially subject to federal estate tax.
  • Thinking that “fair” means “equal.” If you have both “on-farm” and “off-farm” heirs, the control of the family business should pass to the “on-farm” heirs, and the “off-farm” heirs should get an income interest that is roughly balanced in value to that of the “on-farm” heirs’ control interest. Leaving the farm to all the kids equally is rarely a good idea in that situation.
  • Letting tax issues drive the process.
  • NOT preserving records and key documents in a secure place where the people who will need to find them know where they are.
  • And NOT routinely reviewing your plan. Life events may have changed your goals or objectives.

Conclusion

I could list more, but these are some big ones. Try to avoid these mistakes with your estate plan.

Related Stories: Firm to Farm
Just how much are probate fees? How are they determined? That is the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV’s Agri-Legal Expert Roger A. McEowen.
The distinction between co-tenancy and joint tenancy and why it matters — is the topic of today’s Firm to Farm blog post by RFD-TV Agri-Legal Expert Roger McEowen.
What are the relative advantages and disadvantages of the split-interest transaction? And what are the rules when property that was acquired in a split-interest transaction is sold? That is the topic of today’s blog post by RFD-TV Agri-Legal Expert Roger McEowen.

For more expert farm legal and tax tips, subscribe to Roger’s personal Substack blog:

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Recent USDA export sales data show China has been active in the U.S. market, but analysts tell RFD-TV News that the timing is a key clue.
USDA Undersecretary Luke Lindberg told RFD-TV News that we can only guess what Congress will do down the road. Still, the USDA recognizes its responsibility to spend resources efficiently and effectively.
In Minnesota, a legal and legislative battle has reached a tipping point. For over a decade, the state’s Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and the private deer-farming industry have been locked in a dispute over the management of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD).
Tight feeder supplies and lower placements indicate continued support for the cattle market, with regional impacts heightened in Texas by reduced feeder imports.
National Land Realty’s Jeramy Stephens shares his outlook on farmland market trends, which remain under close watch as new federal assistance programs roll out — with experts analyzing potential impacts on land values, buying, and stability.
Michelle Perez shares more about the American Farmland Trust’s resource to help farmers and producers plan soil health improvements.