Cheese Exports Drive U.S. Dairy’s Global Trade Growth

Expanding cheese exports are strengthening U.S. milk demand and reinforcing global competitiveness.

cheese cold storage_Photo by Vasyl Diachuk via AdobeStock_302955024.jpg

Cheese factory production shelves are filled with aging cheese in storage.

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD-TV) — U.S. cheese exports are projected to expand again in 2026, reinforcing cheese as the primary engine of American dairy trade growth and a key source of milk demand. USDA forecasts U.S. cheese exports rising about 3 percent from 2025, supported by expanding processing capacity, competitive pricing, and strong international demand.

Higher milk production and continued investment in cheese plants across major dairy states — including Wisconsin, Texas, Kansas, Minnesota, and Idaho — are underpinning export growth. USDA notes that U.S. cheese prices remain competitive with global suppliers, helping American exporters gain market share in Asia and the Western Hemisphere. Strong shipments to Japan, South Korea, and Australia boosted 2025 exports sharply, setting the stage for continued momentum into 2026.

Export conditions among competitors are less favorable. European Union cheese exports are expected to decline slightly as tightening milk supplies, strong domestic demand, and higher prices limit export availability. New Zealand cheese exports are forecast higher despite modestly lower milk production, supported by recent processing investments. Australia is also projected to increase cheese exports, reaching its highest level in more than a decade as production rebounds and Asian demand improves.

Overall, global cheese trade growth in 2026 is expected to be modest, with the United States accounting for a significant share of the expansion.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Expanding cheese exports are strengthening U.S. milk demand and reinforcing global competitiveness.
Tony St. James, RFD-TV Markets Specialist
Related Stories
Ethanol output softened, but underlying supply-and-demand trends indicate stable longer-term use despite short-term volatility in blending and exports.
A Southern mac and cheese recipe that cuts like a casserole? Yes, please! The extra cheese is optional, but your family will thank you for it.
Freight Softens as Producers Plan 2026 Budgets Nationwide

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

A strong corn export pull is supportive of bids; soybeans need steady vessel programs or fresh sales to firm cash.
USDA will meet part of November SNAP benefits under court direction, citing insufficient funds for full payments.
An import lag for ground beef will likely look different than last year’s egg shortage. The difference comes down to biosecurity and market flexibility.
China’s crusher losses and Brazil tensions, Gale warns, could reopen critical soybean trade channels for U.S. producers.
Persistently low Mississippi River levels are turning logistics challenges into pricing risks — tightening margins for grain producers and exporters across the heartland.
The WASDE/Crop Production combo will be the first full read on supply, demand, and yield that could move basis and hedging plans since the government shutdown more than a month ago.