China Scoops Up Argentine Soybeans After Export Tax Drop

Argentina hopes to boost demand, but critics see the move as a blow to American farmers.

DES MOINES, Iowa (RFD-TV)—With China no longer at the buying table, farmers are finding it more difficult to market this year’s corn and soybean crop. One group warns that farmers are left in a holding pattern until something gives.

“What we really see is, with a lot of different people across the Corn Belt, a lot of different elevators, and on the elevator books, there is just a very low amount of corn sold; Just a lower percentage versus normal,” explained Iowa-based grain analyst Don Roose with U.S. Commodities. “I think that’s just because the farmer didn’t feel the profitability that he had, or lack of profitability, no real chance to get any decent sales. So, I think, on hold, I think you’re exactly right. A lot of old crop corn moved in August, and new crop sales have trickled down to not much.”

Roose says soybean yields are expected to be good this year, but he notes that there is still considerable concern surrounding China’s absence from U.S. markets.

Last year, America sent nearly a billion bushels of beans to China. Through August of this year, the total was just 218 million bushels, but no shipments have left for China since then. Economists at Purdue say there is no indication whether China will resume buying U.S. commodities.

In a call with reporters this week, Ag Committee member Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA) urged the White House to reach a deal with China as soon as possible.

“I urge the Administration to focus on resolving this issue and opening the Chinese market back up to American soybeans,” Sen. Grassley said. “It’s a critical issue for America’s farmers.”

Argentina’s Commodity Coop & Economic Crisis

Instead, China is scooping up multiple cargoes of soybeans from Argentina, as they have dropped their grain export taxes. Argentina hopes to boost demand, but analysts with Reuters describe this move as a blow to American farmers, reporting this week that China may have purchased as many as 15 cargo loads of Argentine beans following the tax drop.

The news about China’s big buy of Argentinian soybeans also comes as U.S. President Donald Trump spoke alongside Argentine President Javier Milei before the United Nations on Tuesday, pledging his support to help the country overcome financial challenges, but stopped short of agreeing with World Bank officials’ plan to streamline $4 billion in public and private investments in the South American nation to avert an economic crisis.

“We’re going to help them. I don’t think they need a bailout,” Pres. Trump told reporters on Tuesday afternoon at the United Nations General Assembly in New York. “[Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent] is working with their country so that they can get good debt and all of the things that you need to make Argentina great again.”

Related Stories
Lewis Williamson of HTS Commodities joined us with an update on the historic winter storm impacts and his outlook on today’s ag markets.
Marilyn Schlake with the UNL Department of Agricultural Economics joined us for a closer look at the evolving role of livestock sale barns.
Rail continues to carry a larger share of the grain load, increasing sensitivity to rail capacity, labor, and pricing conditions.
Year-round E15 remains on the table, but procedural caution and competing regional interests pushed action into a slower, negotiated path.
Strong production and rising stocks may pressure ethanol margins unless demand or exports continue to improve.
Rising import pressure and tougher export competition are likely to persist into 2026, supporting domestic supplies while capping export growth.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Farm numbers still favor small operations, but production, resilience, and risk management are increasingly concentrated among fewer, larger farms.
China’s reliance on imported soybeans remains entrenched, shaping global demand and trade leverage.
While access to China remains uncertain, U.S. beef exporters are finding resilience and opportunity in other global markets, which could help maintain industry value and expand export opportunities.
American Farmland Trust shares guidance, research, and policy solutions to help farmers navigate the growing threat of PFAS, or “forever chemicals,” contaminating U.S. farmland.
Dr. Jeffrey Gold, president of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, joins us on Rural Health Matters to discuss winter safety reminders and preparedness.
ASFMRA’s Dennis Reyman discusses farmer sentiment, land values, and how global and financial pressures are shaping decision-making in the ag land market.