China Scoops Up Argentine Soybeans After Export Tax Drop

Argentina hopes to boost demand, but critics see the move as a blow to American farmers.

DES MOINES, Iowa (RFD-TV)—With China no longer at the buying table, farmers are finding it more difficult to market this year’s corn and soybean crop. One group warns that farmers are left in a holding pattern until something gives.

“What we really see is, with a lot of different people across the Corn Belt, a lot of different elevators, and on the elevator books, there is just a very low amount of corn sold; Just a lower percentage versus normal,” explained Iowa-based grain analyst Don Roose with U.S. Commodities. “I think that’s just because the farmer didn’t feel the profitability that he had, or lack of profitability, no real chance to get any decent sales. So, I think, on hold, I think you’re exactly right. A lot of old crop corn moved in August, and new crop sales have trickled down to not much.”

Roose says soybean yields are expected to be good this year, but he notes that there is still considerable concern surrounding China’s absence from U.S. markets.

Last year, America sent nearly a billion bushels of beans to China. Through August of this year, the total was just 218 million bushels, but no shipments have left for China since then. Economists at Purdue say there is no indication whether China will resume buying U.S. commodities.

In a call with reporters this week, Ag Committee member Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA) urged the White House to reach a deal with China as soon as possible.

“I urge the Administration to focus on resolving this issue and opening the Chinese market back up to American soybeans,” Sen. Grassley said. “It’s a critical issue for America’s farmers.”

Argentina’s Commodity Coop & Economic Crisis

Instead, China is scooping up multiple cargoes of soybeans from Argentina, as they have dropped their grain export taxes. Argentina hopes to boost demand, but analysts with Reuters describe this move as a blow to American farmers, reporting this week that China may have purchased as many as 15 cargo loads of Argentine beans following the tax drop.

The news about China’s big buy of Argentinian soybeans also comes as U.S. President Donald Trump spoke alongside Argentine President Javier Milei before the United Nations on Tuesday, pledging his support to help the country overcome financial challenges, but stopped short of agreeing with World Bank officials’ plan to streamline $4 billion in public and private investments in the South American nation to avert an economic crisis.

“We’re going to help them. I don’t think they need a bailout,” Pres. Trump told reporters on Tuesday afternoon at the United Nations General Assembly in New York. “[Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent] is working with their country so that they can get good debt and all of the things that you need to make Argentina great again.”

Related Stories
Row crop losses in 2025 are outpacing last year. With no disaster aid yet approved, many operations face a tough financial bridge to 2026 even as Farm Bill improvements remain a year away.
Heavy rains are wreaking havoc on Argentina’s farmland, leaving nearly 4 million acres at risk and delaying corn and soybean plantings in one of the world’s top grain export regions.
Bangladesh recently pledged to purchase 700,000 tons of U.S. wheat and has also become a new buyer of American soybeans.
Ethanol exports are expanding on strong demand from Canada and Europe, while DDGS shipments remain broad-based and supportive for feed markets.
Dalton Henry, with U.S. Wheat Associates, joined RFD-TV to provide insight on what the pending trade frameworks may mean for American wheat growers.
A massive rail merger could significantly impact North American agriculture and trade flows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Roger McEowen with the Washburn University School of Law joined us to provide legal insight and context on these issues facing agriculture. Today, he discusses pesticide litigation.
Sen. Deb Fischer reintroduces the HAULS Act to update hours-of-service exemptions and definitions affecting livestock and agricultural haulers. She joins us on Market Day Report to share more about her proposed legislation.
Strong crush demand and rising ethanol production are pressuring feedstocks, as traders monitor storage risks and supply chain uncertainty and await the upcoming January WASDE report.
The U.S. Meat Export Federation plans to expand its global market presence in the New Year and says it is focusing its appeal on the growing middle class worldwide.
USDA data indicates that 13.7 percent of U.S. households experienced food insecurity in 2024, the highest rate since 2014, even as most households remained food secure.
A look at the legislative year ahead as lawmakers return to Washington with a slate of trade concerns to tackle in 2026—from new Chinese tariffs on beef imports to the USMCA review this summer.