China Soybean Purchases Remain in Focus as ‘Magical’ 12 Million Tons Near Reality

Traders are keeping a close eye on China’s soybean purchases as markets track export sales, shipments, and progress toward the ‘magical’ 12 million ton target promised last year.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Several export reports have been released showing a number of soybean purchases to “unknown destinations” in recent weeks. One trader says that the buyer is most likely China, but the numbers are still coming in.

“We’re getting closer to seeing that magical 12 million tons being reached,” said Brian Hoops with Midwest Market Solutions. “Now, the export numbers that came out yesterday had China as a buyer. Looks like, as far as that export number goes, they bought about 6.9 million tons. But we think, with these private export sale announcements that haven’t been factored into the weekly export sales numbers yet, we’re going to be closer to 10 million, 10 and a half million maybe, as we assume some of this is unknown destinations. It will end up being China.”

Purchases are one side of the equation, but so are shipments. Sam Hudson at Corn Belt Marketing has been watching the action for a while now and says it could take some time for the big picture to come into focus.

“We did see, I think, some shipments included into China over this past week, though,” Hudson said. “So, as long as we see that uptick and continue, then you’ll continue to see confidence in what those numbers are showing. But we’re still well behind on exports. It’s going to take another couple of months, probably, to get back to par here. And I think that gives USDA some ammunition to just kind of punt here. Same thing with corn. I think that puts the supply side in the driver’s seat if we see any major yield or acreage movements. Otherwise, we’re going to go right into trading South American weather after this report.”

USDA data show corn inspections led the charge recently, totaling 47.5 million bushels for the week ending January 1. Soybean inspections totaled 36 million bushels, down from levels this time last year.

Related Stories
“MAKE SOYBEANS, AND OTHER ROW CROPS, GREAT AGAIN!”
Taiwan’s pledge to expand imports strengthens export prospects for U.S. row crops, livestock products, and specialty commodities, while the USDA’s broader trade push seeks to diversify farm markets globally.
“American soybean farmers—who are already reeling from your sweeping tariffs—deserve better.”
Farmers will need to closely monitor forecasts if the regulatory changes are implemented, as temperature cutoffs will replace fixed spray dates.
With China’s pullback, U.S. sorghum producers must broaden their export markets. Building connections now could help stabilize prices and demand for the upcoming larger crop.
Higher domestic rail tariffs and mixed capacity shifts will influence grain movement this harvest. Strong corn exports provide momentum, but logistics costs remain a critical factor.
Malone, Senior Director of Trade Execution at Bunge, emphasized the importance of spaces where women can engage in meaningful conversations about global trade, supply chains, and leadership opportunities.
Gov. Gavin Newsom has until October 12 to sign a bill passed by the California state legislature allowing E15 sales.