China Soybean Purchases Remain in Focus as ‘Magical’ 12 Million Tons Near Reality

Traders are keeping a close eye on China’s soybean purchases as markets track export sales, shipments, and progress toward the ‘magical’ 12 million ton target promised last year.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Several export reports have been released showing a number of soybean purchases to “unknown destinations” in recent weeks. One trader says that the buyer is most likely China, but the numbers are still coming in.

“We’re getting closer to seeing that magical 12 million tons being reached,” said Brian Hoops with Midwest Market Solutions. “Now, the export numbers that came out yesterday had China as a buyer. Looks like, as far as that export number goes, they bought about 6.9 million tons. But we think, with these private export sale announcements that haven’t been factored into the weekly export sales numbers yet, we’re going to be closer to 10 million, 10 and a half million maybe, as we assume some of this is unknown destinations. It will end up being China.”

Purchases are one side of the equation, but so are shipments. Sam Hudson at Corn Belt Marketing has been watching the action for a while now and says it could take some time for the big picture to come into focus.

“We did see, I think, some shipments included into China over this past week, though,” Hudson said. “So, as long as we see that uptick and continue, then you’ll continue to see confidence in what those numbers are showing. But we’re still well behind on exports. It’s going to take another couple of months, probably, to get back to par here. And I think that gives USDA some ammunition to just kind of punt here. Same thing with corn. I think that puts the supply side in the driver’s seat if we see any major yield or acreage movements. Otherwise, we’re going to go right into trading South American weather after this report.”

USDA data show corn inspections led the charge recently, totaling 47.5 million bushels for the week ending January 1. Soybean inspections totaled 36 million bushels, down from levels this time last year.

Related Stories
Lucia Ruano, USMEF’s Central America representative, discusses what is driving demand for U.S. beef and pork in the region.
Tyson expects another year of beef-segment losses due to tight cattle supplies, even as chicken, pork, and prepared foods strengthen overall margins.
Export strength is concentrated in corn and wheat, while soybeans and sorghum lag, keeping basis and logistics dynamics highly commodity-specific into late fall.
Lewie Pugh, with the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association, joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report to share his perspective on what the bill could mean for truckers.
Ohio AgNet’s Dusty Sonnenberg takes us up in the cab with a popcorn farmer bringing in this year’s haul.
Stagger buys and diversifies fertilizer sources — watch CBAM, India’s tenders, and Brazil’s import pace to time urea, phosphate, and potash purchases.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

FFA Central Region Vice President Claire Woeppel joins FFA Today to share her story and excitement to connect with FFA members nationwide.
NRECA CEO Jim Matheson reacts to the U.S. House’s passage of the SPEED Act, which aims to streamline federal permitting for energy and infrastructure projects, and discusses its potential impact on rural communities.
Cattle markets are watching the Cattle-on-Feed Report for signs of tighter supplies, while USMEF warns limited China access is cutting producer profits.
USDA Undersecretary Luke Lindberg outlines the Farm Bridge Assistance Program and responds to calls from lawmakers and ag leaders for more assistance and expanded trade opportunities for farmers.
Callahan is no stranger to agricultural trade and has been with the U.S. Trade Representative’s office since 2016.
The Pet and Livestock Protection Act now moves to the Senate for consideration.