China Soybean Purchases Remain in Focus as ‘Magical’ 12 Million Tons Near Reality

Traders are keeping a close eye on China’s soybean purchases as markets track export sales, shipments, and progress toward the ‘magical’ 12 million ton target promised last year.

NASHVILLE, TENN. (RFD NEWS) — Several export reports have been released showing a number of soybean purchases to “unknown destinations” in recent weeks. One trader says that the buyer is most likely China, but the numbers are still coming in.

“We’re getting closer to seeing that magical 12 million tons being reached,” said Brian Hoops with Midwest Market Solutions. “Now, the export numbers that came out yesterday had China as a buyer. Looks like, as far as that export number goes, they bought about 6.9 million tons. But we think, with these private export sale announcements that haven’t been factored into the weekly export sales numbers yet, we’re going to be closer to 10 million, 10 and a half million maybe, as we assume some of this is unknown destinations. It will end up being China.”

Purchases are one side of the equation, but so are shipments. Sam Hudson at Corn Belt Marketing has been watching the action for a while now and says it could take some time for the big picture to come into focus.

“We did see, I think, some shipments included into China over this past week, though,” Hudson said. “So, as long as we see that uptick and continue, then you’ll continue to see confidence in what those numbers are showing. But we’re still well behind on exports. It’s going to take another couple of months, probably, to get back to par here. And I think that gives USDA some ammunition to just kind of punt here. Same thing with corn. I think that puts the supply side in the driver’s seat if we see any major yield or acreage movements. Otherwise, we’re going to go right into trading South American weather after this report.”

USDA data show corn inspections led the charge recently, totaling 47.5 million bushels for the week ending January 1. Soybean inspections totaled 36 million bushels, down from levels this time last year.

Related Stories
China’s buying decisions continue to be a critical factor in shaping cotton prices and export opportunities worldwide.
Secretary Rollins’ plan targets high costs, labor challenges, and export growth, delivering relief at home while building markets abroad.
Transportation challenges are mounting as droughts lower Mississippi River levels and push freight rates higher.
Michigan corn farmer and NCGA Vice President-Elect Matt Frostic will lead the task force. He joined us on Thursday to share his insights on the escalating corn crisis.
Speaking about his administration’s tariff strategy, Trump acknowledged that producers could face financial strain in the short term but promised stopgap support.
U.S. soybean farmers are growing increasingly frustrated by Argentina’s gains in Chinese grain contracts and Trump’s pledge of economic support for the South American ally.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Brooks York with Agrisompo joined us on Monday’s Market Day Report with some guidance on how producers can navigate their crop insurance claims for unsold grain crops.
For many farm businesses, property taxes on business assets have become a significant and highly visible expense, threatening liquidity, discouraging investment, and creating a disproportionate burden when compared to other industries.
Ethanol markets remain mixed — weaker production and blend rates are being partially balanced by stronger exports as winter demand patterns take shape.
Tariff relief may soften grocery prices, but it also intensifies competition for U.S. fruit, vegetable, and beef producers as cheaper imports regain market share.
The Tennessee Department of Agriculture is helping connect veterans with resources to pursue careers in farming and agriculture.
USMEF’s Jay Theiler discusses his leadership role in representing U.S. beef and pork and provides an update on this week’s conference in Indianapolis.