Corn Exports Lead as China Anchors Soy and Sorghum Demand

Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.

shipping containers import export tariffs_Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock_91592445.png

Photo by Ralf Gosch via Photo by Ralf Gosch via AdobeStock

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD-TV) — U.S. grain export inspections to start the new year reinforce a familiar theme for producers — corn continues to carry the demand load, while soybeans remain uneven but still tied closely to China. USDA data for the week ending January 1 show total grain inspections holding near recent averages, with corn providing the clearest support signal.

Corn inspections totaled 47.5 million bushels, down modestly from the prior week but sharply higher than the same week last year. Cumulative corn inspections now exceed 1.05 billion bushels, running well ahead of last year’s pace. Mexico remained a major destination, while shipments to Japan, Colombia, and other Pacific markets continued to diversify demand beyond a single buyer.

Soybean inspections reached 36.0 million bushels, rebounding from the prior week but still trailing year-ago levels. China remained a key buyer, receiving deliveries through both Gulf and Pacific Northwest ports, with additional shipments to Egypt, Indonesia, Italy, and Pakistan. The continued presence of China, even during a seasonal lull, underscores that demand has slowed but not disappeared.

Wheat inspections came in at 6.7 million bushels, down week over week but still ahead of last year on a marketing-year basis. Most wheat moved through Pacific Northwest ports, dominated by soft white classes, with smaller volumes through Gulf and interior channels.

Sorghum inspections surged to 9.6 million bushels, driven primarily by China, which accounted for most shipments. That strength continues to differentiate sorghum from other feed grains as China re-engages with the market.

Overall, the inspection data indicate stable export activity, with corn and sorghum providing the most consistent demand signals early in 2026.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Corn export strength remains a key demand anchor, while China’s continued involvement in soybeans and sorghum bears close watching for price direction.
Tony St. James
Related Stories
“Farmers for Free Trade” warns that disaster is brewing as President Trump’s trade policy is causing farm input costs to rise even more.
Corn and wheat inspections outpaced last year, but soybean movement remains seasonally active yet behind, keeping basis and freight dynamics in focus by corridor.
Lawmakers are pressing for answers on how Washington’s “managed trade” approach — keeping leverage through long-term tariffs — will affect farmers, global markets, and future export opportunities.
In the meantime, Senate Majority Leader John Thune is asking that farmers be allowed to use marketing assistance loans to help stay afloat.
Lyndsey Smith with Real Ag Radio joined RFD-TV to share a Canadian perspective on the discussions.
Ryan Dunsbergen, soybean product manager for Golden Harvest, shares an overview of their new soybean seed lineup and what growers can expect in 2026.
Bioethanol is becoming a global standard. For growers, that boom comes as drops in Mississippi River levels and in soybean demand occur in tandem, leaving barge space for corn and wheat.
The government shutdown has touched nearly every sector of the ag industry since it began, and now impacts are spilling over into dairy.
With China halting U.S. soybean purchases and talks tied to broader strategic issues, growers face renewed export uncertainty.

Tony St. James joined the RFD-TV talent team in August 2024, bringing a wealth of experience and a fresh perspective to RFD-TV and Rural Radio Channel 147 Sirius XM. In addition to his role as Market Specialist (collaborating with Scott “The Cow Guy” Shellady to provide radio and TV audiences with the latest updates on ag commodity markets), he hosts “Rural America Live” and serves as talent for trade shows.

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Lower U.S. and Mexican production means tighter sugar supplies and greater reliance on imports headed into 2026.
Tyson’s closure reflects deep supply shortages in the U.S. cattle industry, tightening packing capacity, weakening competition, and signaling more volatility ahead for cow-calf producers and feedyards.
Lower tariff rates and new rail-service proposals may improve corn movement efficiency during early-season marketing.
Crop producers face tightening credit and lower incomes, while strong cattle markets continue to stabilize finances in livestock-heavy regions.
Early Cattle-on-Feed estimates point to slightly tighter cattle supplies, reinforcing the need to monitor prices and timing for winter marketing.
Removing the 40% duty sharply lowers U.S. beef import costs on beef, coffee, fertilizer and fruit, and restores Brazil’s competitiveness during a period of tight domestic supply.