EPA Issues New Right to Repair Guidance

Clear right-to-repair guidance reduces downtime, repair costs, and operational risk.

WASHINGTON, D.C. (RFD NEWS) — Federal regulators moved to remove long-standing barriers that limited farmers’ ability to repair their own equipment, issuing new guidance that affirms producers’ rights under existing environmental law. The announcement follows a joint press conference with the EPA, USDA, and the Small Business Administration focused on reducing regulatory friction in agriculture.

The Environmental Protection Agency clarified that the Clean Air Act allows equipment owners to temporarily bypass emissions systems when necessary to complete repairs, provided the machinery is returned to full compliance. EPA officials said some manufacturers had misused the law to restrict access to repair software and tools, forcing farmers to rely solely on authorized dealers and increasing downtime during critical planting and harvest windows.

The guidance applies to non-road diesel engines equipped with advanced emissions controls, including diesel exhaust fluid systems. EPA emphasized that the policy does not weaken emissions standards or alter the Clean Air Act; instead, it prevents misinterpretation from blocking routine maintenance and repairs.

USDA officials said equipment downtime can quickly translate into lost yields and higher costs, particularly during narrow weather windows. SBA estimates suggest that clearer right-to-repair rules could lower farm operating costs by up to 10 percent annually by reducing repair bills, transportation costs, and lost productivity.

Officials said the change should encourage continued use of newer, cleaner equipment while restoring flexibility for farmers and independent repair shops.

John Deere says it will soon make an override available to customers through its Operations Center. The National Sorghum Producers welcome the move, saying farmers deserve the flexibility to repair their equipment when it matters most.

Farm-Level Takeaway: Clear right-to-repair guidance reduces downtime, repair costs, and operational risk.
Tony St. James, RFD NEWS Markets Specialist
Related Stories
“I’m optimistic that this agency, this administration again, made WOTUS a real priority.”
This Firm to Farm blog post by farm legal and taxation expert Roger McEowen of the Washburn School of Law discusses the Small Tracts Act and resolving issues with the US Forest Service.
Farm legal and taxation expert Roger McEowen discusses the rise of drone technology in agriculture and how the ”plain view” doctrine could inform future regulatory law and insurance inspections of farmland.
“We can finally put into place rules that will have some staying power, which will give certainty to landowners across the country.”

LATEST STORIES BY THIS AUTHOR:

Matt Brockman, communications director for the Fort Worth Stock Show & Rodeo, joined us to share a preview of the upcoming event.
RFD News correspondent Frank McCaffrey reports from Texas on the ongoing water dispute and its implications for U.S. farmers.
RealAg Radio host Shaun Haney discusses the latest developments in the Supreme Court, trade tariffs, and the future of the USMCA under President Donald Trump.
Agriculture Shows
Special 3-part series tells the story of the Claas family’s legacy, which changed agriculture forever.
From soil to harvest. Top Crop is an all-new series about four of the best farmers in the world—Dan Luepkes, of Oregan, Illinois; Cory Atley, of Cedarville, Ohio; Shelby Fite, of Jackson Center, Ohio; Russell Hedrick, of Hickory, North Carolina—reveals what it takes for them to make a profitable crop. It all starts with good soil, patience, and a strong planter setup.
Champions of Rural America is a half-hour dive into the legislative priorities for Rural America. Join us as we interview members of the Congressional Western Caucus to learn about efforts in Washington to preserve agriculture and tackles the most important topics in the ag industry on Champions of Rural America!
Featuring members of Congress, federal and state officials, ag and food leaders, farmers, and roundtable panelists for debates and discussions.