NASHVILLE, Tenn. (RFD NEWS) — Ethanol plants boosted output sharply in early February, but fuel demand and exports still point to a cautious outlook for corn demand and biofuel margins.
Data from the Energy Information Administration analyzed by the Renewable Fuels Association show ethanol production jumped 16.1 percent for the week ending February 6 to 1.11 million barrels per day — about 46.6 million gallons daily. That was 2.6 percent above last year and nearly 5 percent higher than the three-year average. However, the broader trend stayed softer as the four-week average slipped 1.9 percent to an annualized 16.5 billion gallons.
Inventories edged up to 25.2 million barrels, building in the East Coast and Rocky Mountain regions but drawing down elsewhere. Even with the weekly increase, stocks remained below both last year and recent averages.
Gasoline supplied — a proxy for fuel demand — improved modestly but stayed below year-ago levels, while refiner blending activity also lagged historical norms. Exports dropped sharply to a four-week low, limiting an important outlet for production.
Together, the data suggest plants can run hard week over week, but sustained demand growth has not yet followed.
Expanding domestic ethanol markets is a clear way to shore up corn demand, and agriculture and biofuel groups are awaiting details on the latest approach for approving year-round E15 after its removal from the latest government spending package, with lawmakers citing the need for further study.
The Rural Domestic Energy Council was scheduled to present its proposal on Sunday, with a vote expected by the end of the month. Geoff Cooper, president and CEO of the Renewable Fuels Association, joined us on Tuesday’s Market Day Report with the latest on where the proposal currently stands and if any new details have emerged.
In his interview with RFD NEWS, Cooper addressed how approval of year-round E15 could impact the broader agricultural economy at a time when farm bankruptcies are on the rise, and how it could provide an additional outlet for a large corn crop. In addition, he discussed recent comments from President Donald Trump in Iowa calling on Congress to send a bill authorizing year-round E15 to his desk, and whether that signals momentum for future action.
Corey Rosenbusch with The Fertilizer Institute joined us to discuss supply chain disruptions and what farmers should watch as global tensions impact fertilizer markets.
